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Sunan Abi Dawud 2903

Regarding The Inheritance For Those Related Due To The Womb

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْكِنْدِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُحَارِبِيُّ عَنْ جِبْرِيلَ بْنِ أَحْمَرَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ عِنْدِي مِيرَاثَ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الأَزْدِ وَلَسْتُ أَجِدُ أَزْدِيًّا أَدْفَعُهُ إِلَيْهِ۔ قَالَ: «اذْهَبْ فَالْتَمِسْ أَزْدِيًّا حَوْلاً۔» قَالَ: فَأَتَاهُ بَعْدَ الْحَوْلِ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لَمْ أَجِدْ أَزْدِيًّا أَدْفَعُهُ إِلَيْهِ۔ قَالَ: «فَانْطَلِقْ فَانْظُرْ أَوَّلَ خُزَاعِيٍّ تَلْقَاهُ فَادْفَعْهُ إِلَيْهِ۔» فَلَمَّا وَلَّى قَالَ: «عَلَىَّ الرَّجُلَ۔» فَلَمَّا جَاءَ قَالَ: «انْظُرْ كُبْرَ خُزَاعَةَ فَادْفَعْهُ إِلَيْهِ۔»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd al-Kindī
  2. al-Muḥāribī
  3. Jibrīl b. Aḥmar
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Buraydah
  5. his father

A man came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: I have property left by a man of Azd. I do not find any man of Azd to give it to him. He said: "Go and look for man of Azd for a year." He then came to him after one year and said: O Messenger of Allah, I did not find any man of Azd to give it to. He said: "Look for a man of Khuzāʿah whom you meet first and give it to him." When he went away, he said, "Call the man to me." When he came back to him, he said: "Look for the leading man of Khuzāʿah and give it to him."

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidDaiffawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2903hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1492bMusnad Ahmad 22944Sunan ad-Darimi 3011Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 32249al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12529al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12618al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15440Musnad al-Tayalisi 852al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 6377al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7989al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8016

Narrators

  1. Buraydah b. al-Ḥuṣayb al-Aslamī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before Badrd. 62 AH, or 63 AH
    بُرَيْدَة بْن الْحُصَيْب الْأَسْلَمِيّصحابي ، أسلم قبل بدر
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Buraydah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 115 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَثقة
    عن
  3. Jibrīl b. Aḥmar
    truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. between 141 AH and 150 AH
    جِبْرِيلَ بْنِ أَحْمَرَصدوق يهم
    عن
  4. al-Muḥāribī
    no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. 195 AH
    الْمُحَارِبِيُّلا بأس به
    نا
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 256 AH, or 257 AH, in the book "Zahrat al-Mutaʿallimīn": died (223 AH). Mughulṭāy said: "I have not seen it from anyone else, so it should be examined".
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْكِنْدِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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