Sunan Abi Dawud 2904
Regarding The Inheritance For Those Related Due To The Womb
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حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ أَسْوَدَ الْعِجْلِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ عَنْ جِبْرِيلَ بْنِ أَحْمَرَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ
مَاتَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ خُزَاعَةَ فَأُتِيَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِمِيرَاثِهِ فَقَالَ الْتَمِسُوا لَهُ وَارِثًا أَوْ ذَا رَحِمٍ فَلَمْ يَجِدُوا لَهُ وَارِثًا وَلاَ ذَا رَحِمٍ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَعْطُوهُ الْكُبْرَ مِنْ خُزَاعَةَ قَالَ يَحْيَى قَدْ سَمِعْتُهُ مَرَّةً يَقُولُ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ انْظُرُوا أَكْبَرَ رَجُلٍ مِنْ خُزَاعَةَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥusayn b. Aswad al-ʿIjlī
- Yaḥyá b. Ādam
- Sharīk
- Jibrīl b. Aḥmar Abū Bakr
- Ibn Buraydah
- his father
A man of Khuza'ah died and his estate was brought to the Prophet ﷺ. He said: Look for his heir or some relative. But they found neither heir nor relative. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Give it to the leading man of Khuza'ah. The narrator Yahya said: Sometimes I heard him (al-Husayn ibn Aswad) say in this tradition: Look for the greatest man of Khuza'ah.
Notes
قَالَ يَحْيَى قَدْ سَمِعْتُهُ مَرَّةً يَقُولُ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ " انْظُرُوا أَكْبَرَ رَجُلٍ مِنْ خُزَاعَةَ
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Weakin ضعيف سنن أبي داود, p. 2904 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2904 | hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
الحديث منكر
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2899
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 3056وَعَنْ بُرَيْدَةَ قَالَ: مَاتَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ خُزَاعَةَ فَأُتِيَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمِيرَاثِهِ فَقَالَ: «الْتَمِسُوا لَهُ وَارِثًا أَوْ ذَا رَحِمٍ» فَلَمْ يَجِدُوا لَهُ وَارِثًا وَلَا ذَا رَحِمٍ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَ
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 22944Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 32249al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12529Musnad al-Tayalisi 852al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 6377
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before Badrd. 62 AH, or 63 AHبُرَيْدَة بْن الْحُصَيْب الْأَسْلَمِيّصحابي ، أسلم قبل بدرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 115 AHابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. between 141 AH and 150 AHجِبْرِيلَ بْنِ أَحْمَرَ أَبِي بَكْرٍصدوق يهمعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AHشَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدعحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 203 AHيَحْيَى - يَعْنِي ابْنَ آدَمَثقة حافظ فاضلنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakesd. 254 AHالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ أَسْوَدَ الْعِجْلِيُّصدوق ، يخطئ كثيراحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked