MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3932

✧ Prioritizing the Work of the Hereafter Over the Work of This World

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حَدَّثَنَا شُجَاعُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ أَبُو الْفَضْلِ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، ثَنَا الْجُنَيْدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي وَهْرَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ أُمِّ الدَّرْدَاءِ، عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

« تَفَرَّغُوا مِنْ هُمُومِ الدُّنْيَا مَا اسْتَطَعْتُمْ، فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ كَانَتِ الدُّنْيَا أَكْبَرَ هَمِّهِ ; أَفْشَى اللهُ تَعَالَى عَلَيْهِ ضَيْعَتَهُ، وَجَعَلَ فَقْرَهُ بَيْنَ عَيْنَيْهِ، وَمَنْ كَانَتِ الْآخِرَةُ أَكْبَرَ هَمِّهِ ; جَمَعَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَهُ أُمُورَهُ، وَجَعَلَ غِنَاهُ فِي قَلْبِهِ، وَمَا أَقْبَلَ عَبْدٌ بِقَلْبِهِ إِلَى اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ إِلَّا جَعَلَ قُلُوبَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ تُقَادُ إِلَيْهِ بِالْوُدِّ وَالرَّحْمَةِ، وَكَانَ اللهُ تَعَالَى إِلَيْهِ بِكُلِّ خَيْرٍ أَسْرَعَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Shujāʿ b. Makhlad Abū al-Faḍl
  2. Muḥammad b. Bishr
  3. al-Junayd b. al-ʿAlāʾ b. Abū and Hrah
  4. Muḥammad b. Saʿīd
  5. Ismāʿīl b. ʿUbaydullāh
  6. Um al-Dardāʾ
  7. Abū al-Dardāʾ
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Free yourselves, as much as you can, from the concerns of this world. For whoever makes the world his greatest concern, Allah, the Exalted, will scatter his affairs and place poverty before his eyes. And whoever makes the Hereafter his greatest concern, Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, will gather his affairs together, place contentment in his heart, and whenever a servant turns his heart to Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, the hearts of the believers will be drawn to him with love and mercy, and Allah, the Exalted, will hasten to him every good.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 32 AH, also said: after Ṣiffīn, the correct view is that he died in ʿUthmān's caliphate
    أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِصحابي جليل
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīhah)d. 81 AH, or she survived until after 80 AH, or after 81 AH
    أُمِّ الدَّرْدَاءِثقة ، فقيهة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 123 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِثقة
    عن
  4. they declared him a liard. 150 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍكذبوه
    عن
  5. الْجُنَيْدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي وَهْرَةَ
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  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 203 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍثقة حافظ
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  7. truthful (ṣadūq), he erred in one hadith, attributing it to the Prophet (rafʿ), while it is mawqūf (a Companion's statement)d. 235 AH, also said: 234 AH
    شُجَاعُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ أَبُو الْفَضْلِصدوق , وهم في حديث واحد رفعه ، وهو موقوف
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  8. أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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