al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 831
✧ The virtue of Friday and the hour in which the supplication is hoped to be answered
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وَقَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ الْمُحَبَّرِ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبَانَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
الصَّلَوَاتُ الْخَمْسُ، وَالْجُمُعَةُ إِلَى الْجُمُعَةِ كَفَّارَاتٌ لِمَا بَيْنَهُنَّ مَا اجْتُنِبَتِ الْكَبَائِرُ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَإِنَّ الْجُمُعَةَ لَتُكَفِّرُ إِلَى الْجُمُعَةِ ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، وَزِيَادَةُ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ، وَإِنَّ فِيهَا سَاعَةً لَا يُوَافِقُهَا عَبْدٌ مُسْلِمٌ يَسْأَلُ اللهَ تَعَالَى فِيهَا خَيْرًا إِلَّا أَعْطَاهُ إِيَّاهُ، وَعُرِضَ عَلَيَّ الْأَيَّامُ، فَرَأَيْتُ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ فِيهَا كَأَنَّهَا مِرْآةٌ بَهَاءً وَنُورًا، فَسَرَّنِي، ثُمَّ رَأَيْتُ فِيهِ نُكْتَةً سَوْدَاءَ، فَسَأَلْتُ جِبْرِيلَ عَلَيْهِ الصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ فَقَالَ: هِيَ السَّاعَةُ الَّتِي تَقُومُ فِيهَا الْقِيَامَةُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥārith
- Dāwud b. al-Muḥabbar
- Muḥammad b. Saʿd
- Abān
- Anas
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ The five prayers, and Friday to Friday, are expiations for what is between them, as long as major sins are avoided. A man said, 'O Messenger of God, does Friday expiate until [the next] Friday?' He said, 'Yes, and an additional three days. And in it there is an hour in which no Muslim servant asks God, Exalted is He, for something good except that He grants it to him. The days were presented to me, and I saw Friday among them as if it were a mirror in splendor and light, and it pleased me. Then I saw in it a black spot, and I asked Gabriel ﷺ, and he said, "It is the hour in which the Resurrection will occur."'
Grades by grader
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Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 10576Musnad Ahmad 7129al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 3458al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 5451al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20816al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 412
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- abandoned (matrūk)d. 127 AH, or 128 AH, or 138 AH, or around 140 AHأَبَانَمتروكعن
- محمد بن سعدحدثنا
- abandoned (matrūk)d. 206 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in: «the section on those who died from 90 to 200»دَاوُدُ بْنُ الْمُحَبَّرِمتروكحدثنا
- d. 279 AH or 282 AHالْحَارِثُ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.