MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 7129

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حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ أَخْبَرَنَا الْعَوَّامُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ

الصَّلَاةُ الْمَكْتُوبَةُ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ الَّتِي بَعْدَهَا كَفَّارَةٌ لِمَا بَيْنَهُمَا، قَالَ: وَالْجُمُعَةُ إِلَى الْجُمُعَةِ، وَالشَّهْرُ إِلَى الشَّهْرِ ( يَعْنِي رَمَضَانَ إِلَى رَمَضَانَ ) كَفَّارَةٌ لِمَا بَيْنَهُمَا. قَالَ: ثُمَّ قَالَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ: إِلَّا مِنْ ثَلَاثٍ. قَالَ: فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّ ذَلِكَ لِأَمْرٍ حَدَثَ إِلَّا مِنَ الْإِشْرَاكِ بِاللهِ، وَنَكْثِ الصَّفْقَةِ، وَتَرْكِ السُّنَّةِ قَالَ: أَمَّا نَكْثُ الصَّفْقَةِ: أَنْ تُبَايِعَ رَجُلًا، ثُمَّ تُخَالِفَ إِلَيْهِ تُقَاتِلُهُ بِسَيْفِكَ، وَأَمَّا تَرْكُ السُّنَّةِ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَمَّا الْإِشْرَاكُ بِاللهِ فَقَدْ عَرَفْنَاهُ، فَمَا نَكْثُ الصَّفْقَةِ ؟ قَالَ: فَأَنْ تُبَايِعَ رَجُلًا، ثُمَّ تُخَالِفَ إِلَيْهِ تُقَاتِلُهُ بِسَيْفِكَ، وَأَمَّا تَرْكُ السُّنَّةِ فَالْخُرُوجُ مِنَ الْجَمَاعَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hushaym
  2. al-ʿAwwām b. Ḥawshab
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Sāʾib
  4. Abū Hurayrah
  5. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The prescribed prayer to the prayer that follows it is an expiation for what is between them. He said: And the Friday prayer to the Friday prayer, and the month to the month—meaning Ramadan to Ramadan—is an expiation for what is between them. He said: Then he said after that: Except from three. He said: So I knew that that was because of a matter that had occurred: except from associating partners with God, breaking the covenant, and abandoning the Sunnah. He said: As for breaking the covenant, it is that you pledge allegiance to a man, then oppose him and fight him with your sword. And as for abandoning the Sunnah, it is going out of the community.

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه العوام بن حوشب واختلف عنه فرواه هشيم عن العوام بن حوشب عن عبد الله بن السائب عن أبي هريرة وخالفه يزيد بن هارون فرواه عن العوام بن حوشب عن عبد الله بن السائب عن رجل من الأنصار عن أبي هريرة وقول يزيد أشبه بالصواب

    in مسند أحمد, p. 7209

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ السَّائِبِثقة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. 148 AH
    الْعَوَّامُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍثقة ثبت فاضل
    أخبرنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AH
    هُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفي
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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