Sunan Ibn Majah 3953
Tribulations that will appear
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ زَيْنَبَ ابْنَةِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ حَبِيبَةَ عَنْ أُمِّ حَبِيبَةَ عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ جَحْشٍ
أَنَّهَا قَالَتِ اسْتَيْقَظَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مِنْ نَوْمِهِ وَهُوَ مُحْمَرٌّ وَجْهُهُ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَيْلٌ لِلْعَرَبِ مِنْ شَرٍّ قَدِ اقْتَرَبَ فُتِحَ الْيَوْمَ مِنْ رَدْمِ يَأْجُوجَ وَمَأْجُوجَ وَعَقَدَ بِيَدَيْهِ عَشَرَةً قَالَتْ زَيْنَبُ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَنَهْلِكُ وَفِينَا الصَّالِحُونَ قَالَ إِذَا كَثُرَ الْخَبَثُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
- Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
- al-Zuhrī
- ʿUrwah
- Zaynab Āb.ah Um Salamah
- Ḥabībah
- Um Ḥabībah
- Zaynab Bint Jaḥsh
“The Messenger of Allah ﷺ woke up red in the face and said: ‘La ilaha illallah, woe to the Arabs from an evil that has drawn nigh. Today a hole has been opened in the barrier of Gog and Magog.’ And he gestured to indicate the size of the hole.” Zainab said: “I said: ‘O Messenger of Allah! Will we be destroyed when there are righteous people among us?’ He said: ‘If sin and evil deeds increase.’”
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
والمحفوظ عنه قول من لم يذكرها حبيبة
machine translationWhat is preserved from him is the statement of the one who did not mention Ḥabībah.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 4069 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
ولكن الاختلاف فيه من الرواة عن سفيان بن عيينة ورواية من روى عنه تسعين أو مائة أتقن وأكثر من رواية من روى عشرة وإذا اتحد مخرج الحديث ولا سيما في أواخر الإسناد بعد الحمل على التعدد جدا
machine translationBut the disagreement in it comes from the narrators from Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah, and the narration of those who narrated from him "ninety" or "a hundred" is more precise and more numerous than the narration of those who narrated "ten". And when the source of the hadith is one, especially at the end of the chain, [it is unlikely to be taken as multiple occurrences], after assuming very great multiplicity.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 4069
Other narrations of this report
Sahih Muslim 2880aMusnad Ahmad 10926Musnad Ahmad 10984Sahih Ibn Hibban 6831Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 20854Musnad Abi Ya'la 6651
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 20 AHزَيْنَبُ بِنْتُ جَحْشٍ الْأَسَدِيَّةُأم المؤمنينعن
- Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 42 AH, or: 44 AH, also said: 49 AH, also said: 59 AHأُمِّ حَبِيبَةَأم المؤمنينعن
- she was a Companionحَبِيبَةَلها صحبةعن
- Stepdaughter of the Prophet ﷺ (rabībat al-Nabī)d. 73 AHزَيْنَبَ ابْنَةِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَربيبة النبي صلى الله عليه وسلمعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHعُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيفحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
Read them on Hadith Unlocked