MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan Ibn Majah 1387

What is narrated about the Ṣalāt al-Tasbīḥ

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ بِشْرِ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ النَّيْسَابُورِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ أَبَانَ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لِلْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ يَا عَبَّاسُ يَا عَمَّاهُ أَلاَ أُعْطِيكَ أَلاَ أَمْنَحُكَ أَلاَ أَحْبُوكَ أَلاَ أَفْعَلُ لَكَ عَشْرَ خِصَالٍ إِذَا أَنْتَ فَعَلْتَ ذَلِكَ غَفَرَ اللَّهُ لَكَ ذَنْبَكَ أَوَّلَهُ وَآخِرَهُ وَقَدِيمَهُ وَحَدِيثَهُ وَخَطَأَهُ وَعَمْدَهُ وَصَغِيرَهُ وَكَبِيرَهُ وَسِرَّهُ وَعَلاَنِيَتَهُ عَشْرُ خِصَالٍ أَنْ تُصَلِّيَ أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ تَقْرَأُ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ وَسُورَةٍ فَإِذَا فَرَغْتَ مِنَ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي أَوَّلِ رَكْعَةٍ قُلْتَ وَأَنْتَ قَائِمٌ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ وَلاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَاللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ مَرَّةً ثُمَّ تَرْكَعُ فَتَقُولُ وَأَنْتَ رَاكِعٌ عَشْرًا ثُمَّ تَرْفَعُ رَأْسَكَ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ فَتَقُولُهَا عَشْرًا ثُمَّ تَهْوِي سَاجِدًا فَتَقُولُهَا وَأَنْتَ سَاجِدٌ عَشْرًا ثُمَّ تَرْفَعُ رَأْسَكَ مِنَ السُّجُودِ فَتَقُولُهَا عَشْرًا ثُمَّ تَسْجُدُ فَتَقُولُهَا عَشْرًا ثُمَّ تَرْفَعُ رَأْسَكَ مِنَ السُّجُودِ فَتَقُولُهَا عَشْرًا فَذَلِكَ خَمْسَةٌ وَسَبْعُونَ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ تَفْعَلُ فِي أَرْبَعِ رَكَعَاتٍ إِنِ اسْتَطَعْتَ أَنْ تُصَلِّيَهَا فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ مَرَّةً فَافْعَلْ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَسْتَطِعْ فَفِي كُلِّ جُمُعَةٍ مَرَّةً فَإِنْ لَمْ تَفْعَلْ فَفِي كُلِّ شَهْرٍ مَرَّةً فَإِنْ لَمْ تَفْعَلْ فَفِي عُمُرِكَ مَرَّةً

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Bishr b. al-Ḥakam al-Naysābūrī
  2. Mūsá b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  3. al-Ḥakam b. Abān
  4. ʿIkrimah
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās

“The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to ‘Abbas bin ‘Abdul-Muttalib: ‘O ‘Abbas, O my uncle, shall I not give you a gift, shall I not give you something, shall I not tell you of something which, if you do it, will expiate for ten types of sins? If you do them, Allah will forgive you your sins, the first and the last of them, the old and the new, the unintentional and the deliberate, the minor and the major, the secret and the open, ten types of sin. Pray four Rak’ah, and recite in each Rak’ah the Opening of the Book (Al-Fatihah) and a Surah. When you have finished reciting in the first Rak’ah, while you are standing, say: Subhan-Allah wal- hamdu Lillah wa la ilaha illallah wa Allahu Akbar (Glory if to Allah, praise is to Allah, none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and Allah is the Most Great) fifteen times. Then bow and say it ten times while you are bowing. Then raise your head from Ruku’ and say it ten times. Then go into prostration and say it ten times while you are prostrating. Then raise your head from prostration and say it ten times. Then prostrate and say it ten times. Then raise your head from prostration and say it ten times. That will be seventy-five times in each Rak’ah. Do that in all four Rak’ah. If you can pray it once each day then do so. If you cannot, then once each week; if you cannot, then once each month. If you cannot, then once in your lifetime.’”

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn al-Sakan

    وصححه

    machine translationAnd he graded it authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1449
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    وأمثلها حديث ابن عباس

    machine translationThe best of them is the hadith of Ibn ʿAbbās.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1449
  • أبو بكر ابن العربي

    إنه ليس فيها حديث حسن ولا صحيح

    machine translationThere is no hadith in it that is good (ḥasan) or authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1449
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    وصححه

    machine translationAnd he graded it authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1449
Show 8 more
  • al-Tirmidhi

    قد روي عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم غير حديث في صلاة التسبيح ولا يصح منه كبير شيء

    machine translationMore than one hadith has been narrated from the Prophet ﷺ about the Tasbīḥ prayer, but not much of it is authentic.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1449
  • ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Jawzī

    فروى هذا الحديث في موضوعاته من حديث العباس وابنه وأبي رافع وضعفها كلها وقال إنها لا تثبت وقد روي أنه عليه السلام علمها عبد الله بن عمرو بن العاص وعليا وجعفرا ثم ضعفها

    machine translationHe narrated this hadith in his Mawḍūʿāt (Fabricated Reports) from the hadith of al-ʿAbbās, his son, and Abū Rāfiʿ, and he declared all of them weak (ḍaʿīf), saying that they are not established. It has also been narrated that he, peace be upon him, taught it to ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ, to ʿAlī, and to Jaʿfar, and then he declared those weak as well.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1449
  • العقيلي

    إنه ليس فيها حديث حسن ولا صحيح

    machine translationThere is no hadith in it that is good (ḥasan) or authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1449
  • العظيم آبادي محمد بن علي

    هذا أمثل الأحاديث فيها صلاة التسابيح

    machine translationThis is the best of the hadiths concerning the Prayer of Glorification (ṣalāt al-tasābīḥ).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1449
  • العقيلي

    ليس في صلاة التسبيح حديث يثبت

    machine translationThere is no hadith established (yathbut) about the Prayer of Glorification.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1449
  • أبو بكر ابن أبي داود السجستاني

    أصح حديث في صلاة التسبيح هذا الحديث

    machine translationThe most authentic hadith on the Tasbīḥ prayer is this hadith.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1449
  • ابن الملقن

    هذا الإسناد جيد

    machine translationThis chain of transmission is good (jayyid).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1449
  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    هذا الطريق أمثل طرقه قال وقد رويت هذه الصلاة من رواية العباس وأنس وأبي رافع مولى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وغيرهم مرفوعا وموقوفا وفيها كلها مقال

    machine translationThis route is the best of its routes. He said: This prayer has been narrated from al-ʿAbbās, Anas, Abū Rāfiʿ the freed slave of the Messenger of God ﷺ, and others, both as raised (marfūʿ) and as halted (mawqūf) reports, and all of them contain some criticism.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1449

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 1328عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: لِلْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ: " يَا عَبَّاسُ يَا عَمَّاهُ أَلَا أُعْطِيكَ؟ أَلَا أَمْنَحُكَ؟ أَلا أحبوك؟ أَلَا أَفْعَلُ بِكَ عَشْرَ خِصَالٍ إِذَا أَنْتَ
  • Sunan Abu Dawud 1297أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ لِلْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ يَا عَبَّاسُ يَا عَمَّاهُ أَلاَ أُعْطِيكَ أَلاَ أَمْنَحُكَ أَلاَ أَحْبُوكَ أَلاَ أَفْعَلُ بِكَ عَشْرَ خِصَالٍ إِذَا أَنْتَ فَعَلْتَ ذَلِكَ غَفَرَ اللَّهُ لَكَ ذَنْبَكَ أَوَ

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), devout worshipper, and he has some lapses (awhām)d. 154 AH, also said: 155 AH
    الْحَكَمُ بْنُ أَبَانَصدوق عابد ، وله أوهام
    حدثنا
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. 175 AH
    مُوسَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِصدوق سيئ الحفظ
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 260 AH, also said: 262 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ بِشْرِ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ النَّيْسَابُورِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  6. one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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