Sunan Ibn Majah 1386
What is narrated about the Ṣalāt al-Tasbīḥ
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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَبُو عِيسَى الْمَسْرُوقِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَ حَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ قَالَ
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لِلْعَبَّاسِ يَا عَمِّ أَلاَ أَحْبُوكَ أَلاَ أَنْفَعُكَ أَلاَ أَصِلُكَ قَالَ بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ تُصَلِّي أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ تَقْرَأُ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ وَسُورَةٍ فَإِذَا انْقَضَتِ الْقِرَاءَةُ فَقُلْ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ وَلاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَاللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ مَرَّةً قَبْلَ أَنْ تَرْكَعَ ثُمَّ ارْكَعْ فَقُلْهَا عَشْرًا ثُمَّ ارْفَعْ رَأْسَكَ فَقُلْهَا عَشْرًا ثُمَّ اسْجُدْ فَقُلْهَا عَشْرًا ثُمَّ ارْفَعْ رَأْسَكَ فَقُلْهَا عَشْرًا ثُمَّ اسْجُدْ فَقُلْهَا عَشْرًا ثُمَّ ارْفَعْ رَأْسَكَ فَقُلْهَا عَشْرًا قَبْلَ أَنْ تَقُومَ فَتِلْكَ خَمْسٌ وَسَبْعُونَ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ وَهِيَ ثَلاَثُمِائَةٍ فِي أَرْبَعِ رَكَعَاتٍ فَلَوْ كَانَتْ ذُنُوبُكَ مِثْلَ رَمْلِ عَالِجٍ غَفَرَهَا اللَّهُ لَكَ قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ يَقُولُهَا فِي يَوْمٍ قَالَ قُلْهَا فِي جُمُعَةٍ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَسْتَطِعْ فَقُلْهَا فِي شَهْرٍ حَتَّى قَالَ فَقُلْهَا فِي سَنَةٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Mūsá b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman Abū ʿĪsá al-Masrūqī
- Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb
- Mūsá b. ʿUbaydah
- Saʿīd b. Abū Saʿīd a freed slave of Abū Bakr b. ʿAmr b. Ḥazm
- Abū Rāfiʿ
“The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to ‘Abbas: ‘O uncle, shall I not give you a gift, shall I not benefit you, shall I not uphold my ties of kinship with you?’ He said: ‘Of course, O Messenger of Allah.’ He said: ‘Pray four Rak’ah, and recite in each Rak’ah the Opening of the Book (Al-Fatihah) and a Surah. When you have finished reciting, say: Subhan-Allah wal-hamdu Lillah wa la ilaha illallah wa Allahu Akbar (Glory is to Allah, praise is to Allah, none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and Allah is the Most Great) fifteen times before you bow in Ruku’. Then bow and say it ten times; then raise your head and say it ten times; then prostrate and say it ten times; then raise your head and say it ten times; then prostrate and say it ten times; then raise your head and say it ten times before you stand up. That wil be seventy-five times in each Rak’ah and three hundred times in the four Rak’ah, and even if your sins are like the grains of sand, Allah will forgive you for them.’ He said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, what if someone cannot say it in one day?’ He said: ‘Then say it once in a week; if you cannot, then say it once in a month’ until he said: ‘Once in a year.’”
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | SoundAnother source records this grader as “Hasan” (fawazahmed0). | hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Hasan Lighairihi | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- أبو بكر ابن العربي
إنه ليس فيها حديث حسن ولا صحيح
machine translationThere is no hadith in it that is good (ḥasan) or authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1448 - أبو بكر ابن العربي
حديث أبي رافع المروي في صلاة التسبيح ضعيف ليس له أصل في الصحة ولا في الحسن قال وإنما ذكره الترمذي لينبه عليه لئلا يغتر به
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1448 - Nūr al-Dīn al-Sindī
الصحيح أنه حديث ثابت ينبغي للناس العمل به
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1448 - al-Tirmidhi
غريب من حديث أبي رافع
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1448
Show 2 more
- ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Jawzī
فروى هذا الحديث في موضوعاته من حديث العباس وابنه وأبي رافع وضعفها كلها وقال إنها لا تثبت وقد روي أنه عليه السلام علمها عبد الله بن عمرو بن العاص وعليا وجعفرا ثم ضعفها
machine translationHe narrated this hadith in his Mawḍūʿāt (Fabricated Reports) from the hadith of al-ʿAbbās, his son, and Abū Rāfiʿ, and he declared all of them weak (ḍaʿīf), saying that they are not established. It has also been narrated that he, peace be upon him, taught it to ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ, to ʿAlī, and to Jaʿfar, and then he declared those weak as well.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1448 - العقيلي
إنه ليس فيها حديث حسن ولا صحيح
machine translationThere is no hadith in it that is good (ḥasan) or authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1448
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 1298Jami' at-Tirmidhi 482al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 11396al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 11655al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 4997al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 4998
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. A short time before ʿUthmān or after him, or during the caliphate of ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālibأَبُو رَافِعٍ الْقِبْطِيُّصحابيعن
- unknown (majhūl)سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍمجهولحدثني
- Weak (ḍaʿīf), especially in his narration from ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār; and he was devout (ʿābid).d. 152 AH, or 153 AHمُوسَى بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَضعيف ، ولا سيما في عبد الله بن دينار ، وكان عابداحدثنا
- and he is truthful (ṣadūq), errs in the hadith of al-Thawrīd. 203 AH, also said: 204 AHزَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِوهو صدوق ، يخطئ في حديث الثوريحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 258 AHمُوسَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَبُو عِيسَى الْمَسْرُوقِيُّثقةحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
Read them on Hadith Unlocked