Dalil

Bulugh al-Maram 1386

وَلِأَبِي دَاوُدَ: مِنْ حَدِيثِ اِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ مَرْفُوعاً: { "مِنْ نَذَرَ نَذْراً لَمْ يُسَمِّهِ, فَكَفَّارَتُهُ كَفَّارَةُ يَمِينٍ, وَمَنْ نَذَرَ نَذْراً فِي مَعْصِيَةٍ, فَكَفَّارَتُهُ كَفَّارَةُ يَمِينٍ, وَمَنْ نَذَرَ نَذْراً لَا يُطِيقُهُ, فَكَفَّارَتُهُ كَفَّارَةُ يَمِينٍ" } وَإِسْنَادُهُ صَحِيحٌ; إِلَّا أَنَّ اَلْحُفَّاظَ رَجَّحُوا وَقْفَهُ. <sup>1</sup>.

Translation

Abu Dawud has from the narration of Ibn Abbas (RA) (who reported Allah's Messenger (SAW) as saying): "If anyone takes a vow but does not name it, its atonement is the same as that for an oath. If anyone takes a vow to do an act of disobedience, its atonement is the same as that for an oath. If anyone takes a vow which he is unable to fulfill, its atonement is the same as that for an oath." [Its chain of narrators is authentic, but the Hadith scholars held that the strongest view is that it is Mawquf (saying of a Companion)].

Grades by grader

Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiSahihgraded on ibnmajah:2127On the narration in ibnmajah:2128: “Very Daif”.fawazahmed0
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidDaifgraded on abudawud:3322fawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautDaifgraded on ibnmajah:2127fawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiGoodgraded on ibnmajah:2127fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
al-AlbaniDaifgraded on ibnmajah:2127fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Sunan Ibnu Majah 2127مَنْ نَذَرَ نَذْرًا وَلَمْ يُسَمِّهِ فَكَفَّارَتُهُ كَفَّارَةُ يَمِينٍ