Sunan Ibn Majah 2128
One who makes a vow but does not state it specifically
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا خَارِجَةُ بْنُ مُصْعَبٍ عَنْ بُكَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الأَشَجِّ عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ
مَنْ نَذَرَ نَذْرًا وَلَمْ يُسَمِّهِ فَكَفَّارَتُهُ كَفَّارَةُ يَمِينٍ وَمَنْ نَذَرَ نَذْرًا لَمْ يُطِقْهُ فَكَفَّارَتُهُ كَفَّارَةُ يَمِينٍ وَمَنْ نَذَرَ نَذْرًا أَطَاقَهُ فَلْيَفِ بِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Hishām b. ʿAmmār
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. Muḥammad al-Ṣanʿānī
- Khārijah b. Muṣʿab
- Bukayr b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ashaj
- Kurayb
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- al-Nabī ﷺ
"Whoever makes a vow and does not state it specifically, the expiation (for such a vow) is the expiation for breaking an oath. Whoever makes a vow and is not able to fulfill it, the expiation for that is the expiation for breaking an oath. Whoever makes a vow and is able to fulfill it, let him do so."
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Good | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Very Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Very Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
إسناده صحيح إلا أن الحفاظ رجحوا وقفه
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2205 - Abū Daʾūd
روي موقوفا يعني وهو أصح
machine translationIt was narrated as a statement of the Companion (mawqūf), meaning that it is the more sound (aṣaḥḥ) version.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2205 - al-Albani
ضعيف جداً والصحيح موقوف
in ضعيف سنن ابن ماجه, p. 415
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 3436وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «مَنْ نَذَرَ نَذْرًا لم يسمه فَكَفَّارَتُهُ كَفَّارَةُ يَمِينٍ. وَمَنْ نَذَرَ نَذْرًا لَا يُطِيقُهُ فَكَفَّارَتُهُ كَفَّارَةُ يَمِينٍ. وَمَنْ نَذَرَ نَذْرً
- Sunan Abu Dawud 3322مَنْ نَذَرَ نَذْرًا لَمْ يُسَمِّهِ فَكَفَّارَتُهُ كَفَّارَةُ يَمِينٍ وَمَنْ نَذَرَ نَذْرًا فِي مَعْصِيَةٍ فَكَفَّارَتُهُ كَفَّارَةُ يَمِينٍ وَمَنْ نَذَرَ نَذْرًا لاَ يُطِيقُهُ فَكَفَّارَتُهُ كَفَّارَةُ يَمِينٍ وَمَنْ نَذَرَ نَذْرًا أَطَاقَه
Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1528Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 12303Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 15907Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 15912Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 15925Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 15927
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 98 AHكُرَيْبٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 117 AH, or 120 AH, or 122 AH, or 124 AH, or 127 AHبُكَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْأَشَجِّثقةعن
- abandoned (matrūk); he used to practice concealment (tadlīs) from liarsd. 168 AHخَارِجَةُ بْنُ مُصْعَبٍمتروك ، وكان يدلس عن الكذابين.حدثنا
- weak in ḥadīth (layyin al-ḥadīth)d. between 191 AH and 200 AHعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّنْعَانِيُّلين الحديثحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), a Quran reciter (muqriʾ); in old age he began to accept prompting (talqīn), so his earlier hadith are sounderd. 244 AH, or: 245 AH, or: 246 AHهِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍصدوق مقرئ ، كبر فصار يتلقن فحديثه القديم أصححدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
Read them on Hadith Unlocked