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Sunan Abi Dawud 4515

If A Man Kills His Slave Or Mutilates Him, Should Retaliation Be Imposed On Him ?

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْجَعْدِ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ سَمُرَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ

مَنْ قَتَلَ عَبْدَهُ قَتَلْنَاهُ وَمَنْ جَدَعَ عَبْدَهُ جَدَعْنَاهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] ʿAlī b. al-Jaʿd
  2. Shuʿbah [Chain 2] Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl
  3. Ḥammād
  4. Qatādah
  5. al-Ḥasan
  6. Samurah
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

The Prophet ﷺ Said: If anyone kills his slave, we shall kill him, and if anyone cuts off the nose of his slave, we shall cut off his nose.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidDaiffawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautDaiffawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Qurṭubī

    قال ابن المديني سماع الحسن من سمرة صحيح وأخذ بهذا الحديث وذهب البخاري إلى ماذهب إليه ابن المديني وقال غيرهما لم يسمع الحسن من سمرة إلا حديث العقيقة

    machine translationIbn al-Madīnī said: al-Ḥasan's hearing from Samurah is sound (ṣaḥīḥ), and he relied on this hadith. al-Bukhārī took the same position as Ibn al-Madīnī. Others said: al-Ḥasan did not hear from Samurah except the hadith of the ʿaqīqah.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4503
  • al-Bukhari

    سماع الحسن من سمرة عندي صحيح

    machine translationIn my view, al-Ḥasan's hearing from Samurah is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4503
  • al-Tirmidhi

    حسن غريب

    machine translationGood and gharīb (ḥasan gharīb).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4503

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Jami at-Tirmidzi 1414مَنْ قَتَلَ عَبْدَهُ قَتَلْنَاهُ وَمَنْ جَدَعَ عَبْدَهُ جَدَعْنَاهُ
  • Misykatul Mashabih 3473وَعَن الْحسن عَن سَمُرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ قَتَلَ عَبْدَهُ قَتَلْنَاهُ وَمَنْ جَدَعَ عَبْدَهُ جَدَعْنَاهُ». رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ وَابْنُ مَاجَهْ وَالدَّارِمِيُّ وَزَادَ
  • Sunan an-Nasa'i 4737مَنْ قَتَلَ عَبْدَهُ قَتَلْنَاهُ وَمَنْ جَدَعَ عَبْدَهُ جَدَعْنَاهُ
  • Sunan an-Nasa'i 4738مَنْ قَتَلَ عَبْدَهُ قَتَلْنَاهُ وَمَنْ جَدَعَ عَبْدَهُ جَدَعْنَاهُ
  • Sunan an-Nasa'i 4753مَنْ قَتَلَ عَبْدَهُ قَتَلْنَاهُ وَمَنْ جَدَعَ عَبْدَهُ جَدَعْنَاهُ

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 4517Musnad Ahmad 20104Musnad Ahmad 20125Musnad Ahmad 20137al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8099

Narrators

  1. Samurah b. Jundub
    a well-known Companiond. 58 AH, also said 59 AH,, also said beginning of 60 AH, also said between 55 AH and 60 AH
    سَمُرَةُ بْنُ جُنْدُبٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    عن
  3. Qatādah b. Diʿāmah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Ḥammād b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادٌثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  5. Mūsā b. Ismāʿīl
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 223 AH, or 226 AH
    مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَثقة ثبت
    نا
  6. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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