Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2370
What Has Been Related About The Subsistence Of The Companions Of The Prophet ﷺ And His Family
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حَدَّثَنَا صَالِحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ خَرَجَ يَوْمًا وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ṣāliḥ b. ʿAbdullāh
- Abū ʿAwānah
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr
- Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
the Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out one day accompained by Abu Bakr and 'Umar. And he mentioned similar to Hadith( no 2369) in meaning, but he did not mention "from Abu Hurairah" in it.
Notes
حَدَّثَنَا صَالِحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم خَرَجَ يَوْمًا وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَحَدِيثُ شَيْبَانَ أَتَمُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي عَوَانَةَ وَأَطْوَلُ. وَشَيْبَانُ ثِقَةٌ عِنْدَهُمْ صَاحِبُ كِتَابٍ. وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مِنْ غَيْرِ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ وَرُوِيَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَيْضًا
machine translationṢāliḥ b. ʿAbdullāh narrated to us, Abū ʿAwānah narrated to us, from ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr, from Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out one day, with Abū Bakr and ʿUmar. Then he mentioned something similar to this hadith, but he did not mention in it "from Abū Hurayrah." The hadith of Shaybān is more complete than the hadith of Abū ʿAwānah, and longer. Shaybān is trustworthy (thiqah) according to them, a man of a written book. This hadith has been narrated from Abū Hurayrah by another route than this, and it has also been narrated from Ibn ʿAbbās.
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه عبد الملك بن عمير واختلف عنه فرواه شيبان بن عبد الرحمن وأبو حمزة السكري وعبيد الله بن عمرو عن عبد الملك بن عمير عن أبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة وكذلك روي عن هدبة بن المنهال عن عبد الملك بن عمير مختصرا واختلف عن أبي عوانة فرواه أحمد بن إسحاق الحضرمي عن أبي عوانة عن عبد الملك بن عمير عن أبي سلمة عن عبد الله بن الزبير وخالفه إبراهيم بن الحجاج فرواه عن أبي عوانة عن عبد الملك بن عمير عن أبي سلمة مرسلا واختلف عن شريك فرواه جبارة عن شريك عن عبد الملك بن عمير عن أبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة وخالفه منجاب فرواه عن شريك عن عبد الملك عن أبي سلمة مرسلا وقال محمد بن الطفيل عن شريك عن عبد الملك بن عمير عن أبي سلمة عن أم سلمة حدثنا ابن مخلد ثنا حمدان بن عمر ثنا يحيى بن أبي بكير ثنا شيبان عن يحيى عن أبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم المستشار مؤتمن ووهم فيه حمدان وإنما هذا في حديث شيبان عن عبد الملك وقوله عن يحيى بن أبي كثير وهم وقال عبد الحكيم بن منصور عن عبد الملك بن عمير عن أبي سلمة عن أبي الهيثم بن التيهان ويشبه أن يكون الاضطراب من عبد الملك والأشبه بالصواب قول شيبان وأبي حمزة
machine translationʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Shaybān b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, Abū Ḥamzah al-Sukkarī and ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAmr narrated it from ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr, from Abū Salamah, from Abū Hurayrah. It was likewise narrated, in abridged form, from Hudbah b. al-Minhāl from ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr. There is disagreement about Abū ʿAwānah: Aḥmad b. Isḥāq al-Ḥaḍramī narrated it from Abū ʿAwānah, from ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr, from Abū Salamah, from ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥajjāj contradicted him and narrated it from Abū ʿAwānah, from ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr, from Abū Salamah, as a mursal. There is also disagreement about Sharīk: Jubārah narrated it from Sharīk, from ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr, from Abū Salamah, from Abū Hurayrah. Minjāb contradicted him and narrated it from Sharīk, from ʿAbd al-Malik, from Abū Salamah, as a mursal. Muḥammad b. al-Ṭufayl said, from Sharīk, from ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr, from Abū Salamah, from Umm Salamah. Ibn Makhlad narrated to us, Ḥamdān b. ʿUmar narrated to us, Yaḥyā b. Abī Bukayr narrated to us, Shaybān narrated to us, from Yaḥyā, from Abū Salamah, from Abū Hurayrah, from the Prophet ﷺ: "The one consulted is trusted." Ḥamdān made an error in it; this belongs only to the hadith of Shaybān from ʿAbd al-Malik, and his saying "from Yaḥyā b. Abī Kathīr" is an error. ʿAbd al-Ḥakīm b. Manṣūr said, from ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr, from Abū Salamah, from Abū al-Haytham b. al-Tayyihān. It seems that the inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) comes from ʿAbd al-Malik, and the closest to correct is the report of Shaybān and Abū Ḥamzah.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2560
Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2369Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 21022al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 6600al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7271Ash-Shama'il al-Muhammadiyah 373
Narrators
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة ، مكثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eloquent, a scholar; his memory changed and he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 133 AH or 136 AHعَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍثقة , فصيح عالم ، تغير حفظه وربما دلسعن
- trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah thabt), from the seventh generation (ṭabaqah)d. 175, or 176 AHأَبُو عَوَانَةَثقة ثبت ، من السابعةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 231 AH, al-Bukhārī said: 230-odd, al-Baghawī said: 239 AHصَالِحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
شرح مشكل الآثار
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
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