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العربية

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 195

What Has Been Related About Saying The Phrases Of The Adhan With Deliberateness And Slowly

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعَلَّى بْنُ أَسَدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمُنْعِمِ هُوَ صَاحِبُ السِّقَاءِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ وَعَطَاءٍ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ لِبِلاَلٍ يَا بِلاَلُ إِذَا أَذَّنْتَ فَتَرَسَّلْ فِي أَذَانِكَ وَإِذَا أَقَمْتَ فَاحْدُرْ وَاجْعَلْ بَيْنَ أَذَانِكَ وَإِقَامَتِكَ قَدْرَ مَا يَفْرُغُ الآكِلُ مِنْ أَكْلِهِ وَالشَّارِبُ مِنْ شُرْبِهِ وَالْمُعْتَصِرُ إِذَا دَخَلَ لِقَضَاءِ حَاجَتِهِ وَلاَ تَقُومُوا حَتَّى تَرَوْنِي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. al-Ḥasan
  2. al-Muʿallá b. Asad
  3. ʿAbd al-Munʿim
  4. Ṣāḥib al-Siqāʾ
  5. Yaḥyá b. Muslim
  6. al-Ḥasan and ʿAṭāʾ
  7. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

"Messenger of Allah said to Bilal: "O Bilal! When you call the Adhan then do so deliberately and slowly, and when you call the Iqamah then be quick. Allow enough time between your Adhan and Iqamah for the person eating to finish what he is eating, the person drinking to finish what he is drinking, and the one who needs time to relive himself, and do not stand until you see me."

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirVery Daiffawazahmed0
Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynīWeak Chainin جامع الترمذي, p. 199hadithunlocked
Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānīWeak Chainin جامع الترمذي, p. 199hadithunlocked
al-AlbaniVery Daiffawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Show 13 more
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    لم يقع عمرو بن فائد إلا في روايته هوأي الحاكم ولم يقع في رواية الباقين لكن عندهم فيه عبد المنعم صاحب السقاء وهو كاف في تضعيف الحديث

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 199
  • al-Tirmidhi

    هذا الحديث إسناده مجهول لا نعرفه إلا من هذا الوجه من حديث عبد المنعم

    machine translationThe chain of this hadith is unknown (majhūl); we do not know it except through this route, from the hadith of ʿAbd al-Munʿim.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 199
  • محمد بن حيدرة الشاطبي

    هذا حديث ضعيف الإسناد وهو في باب الأذان حسن

    machine translationThis is a hadith with a weak (ḍaʿīf) chain, and on the subject of the adhān it is good (ḥasan).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 199
  • al-Tirmidhi

    ضعفه

    machine translationHe considered him weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 199
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    فيه عبد المنعم صاحب السقاء وهو كاف في تضعيف الحديث

    machine translationIn it is ʿAbd al-Munʿim, the water-carrier, and that is enough to declare the hadith weak.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 199
  • al-Tirmidhi

    حديث لا نعرفه إلا من هذا الوجه من حديث عبد المنعم وهو إسناد مجهول

    machine translationA hadith we do not know except through this route, from the hadith of ʿAbd al-Munʿim, and it is an unknown (majhūl) chain.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 199
  • Dāraquṭnī

    عبد المنعم بن نعيم ضعيف

    machine translationʿAbd al-Munʿim b. Nuʿaym is weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 199
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    عبد المنعم بن نعيم منكر الحديث جدا لا يجوز الاحتجاج به

    machine translationʿAbd al-Munʿim b. Nuʿaym is extremely objectionable in hadith (munkar al-ḥadīth jiddan); it is not permissible to use him as evidence.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 199
  • Yaḥyá b. Maʿīn

    يحيى بن مسلم بصري متروك الحديث

    machine translationYaḥyā b. Muslim is from Basra, and is abandoned in hadith (matrūk al-ḥadīth).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 199
  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    في إسناده نظر

    machine translationThere is some question (naẓar) about its chain.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 199
  • al-Tirmidhi

    لا نعرفه إلا من هذا الوجه من حديث عبد المنعم وهو إسناد مجهول

    machine translationWe do not know it except through this route, from the hadith of ʿAbd al-Munʿim, and it is an unknown (majhūl) chain.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 199
  • أبو علي الطوسي كردوش

    إسناد مجهول

    machine translationAn unknown (majhūl) chain.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 199
  • البغوي محيي السنة

    هذا حديث ضعيف الإسناد

    machine translationThis is a hadith with a weak (ḍaʿīf) chain of narration.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 199

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Jami at-Tirmidzi 196حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمُنْعِمِ نَحْوَهُ
  • Misykatul Mashabih 647وَعَنْ جَابِرٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لِبِلَالٍ: «إِذَا أَذَّنْتَ فَتَرَسَّلْ وَإِذا أَقمت فاحدر وَاجعَل بَيْنَ أَذَانِكَ وَإِقَامَتِكَ قَدْرَ مَا يَفْرُغُ الْآكِلُ مِنْ أَكْلِهِ وَالشَّارِبُ مِنْ شُرْ

Other narrations of this report

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1955al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 2041al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 2319al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 732

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    عن
  3. Yaḥyā b. Muslim
    unknown (majhūl)
    يَحْيَى بْنُ مُسْلِمٍمجهول .
    حدثنا
  4. ʿAbd al-Munʿim b. Nuʿaym al-Riyāḥī
    abandoned (matrūk)d. between 191 AH and 200 AH
    عَبْدُ الْمُنْعِمِ وَهُوَ صَاحِبُ السِّقَاءِمتروك
    حدثنا
  5. Muʿallā b. Asad
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 218 AH according to the correct view, or: 219 AH
    الْمُعَلَّى بْنُ أَسَدٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. al-Ḥasan
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. before 250 AH, also said: before 205 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Tirmidhī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Also in

Mishkat al-Masabih 647

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