Jami' at-Tirmidhi 152
Section
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ وَالْحَسَنُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ الْبَزَّارُ وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُوسَى الْمَعْنَى وَاحِدٌ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الأَزْرَقُ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ
أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ رَجُلٌ فَسَأَلَهُ عَنْ مَوَاقِيتِ الصَّلاَةِ فَقَالَ أَقِمْ مَعَنَا إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ فَأَمَرَ بِلاَلاً فَأَقَامَ حِينَ طَلَعَ الْفَجْرُ ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ حِينَ زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَصَلَّى الظُّهْرَ ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ فَصَلَّى الْعَصْرَ وَالشَّمْسُ بَيْضَاءُ مُرْتَفِعَةٌ ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ بِالْمَغْرِبِ حِينَ وَقَعَ حَاجِبُ الشَّمْسِ ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ بِالْعِشَاءِ فَأَقَامَ حِينَ غَابَ الشَّفَقُ ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ مِنَ الْغَدِ فَنَوَّرَ بِالْفَجْرِ ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ بِالظُّهْرِ فَأَبْرَدَ وَأَنْعَمَ أَنْ يُبْرِدَ ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ بِالْعَصْرِ فَأَقَامَ وَالشَّمْسُ آخِرَ وَقْتِهَا فَوْقَ مَا كَانَتْ ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَخَّرَ الْمَغْرِبَ إِلَى قُبَيْلِ أَنْ يَغِيبَ الشَّفَقُ ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ بِالْعِشَاءِ فَأَقَامَ حِينَ ذَهَبَ ثُلُثُ اللَّيْلِ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَيْنَ السَّائِلُ عَنْ مَوَاقِيتِ الصَّلاَةِ فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ أَنَا فَقَالَ مَوَاقِيتُ الصَّلاَةِ كَمَا بَيْنَ هَذَيْنِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Manīʿ and -al-Ḥasan b. al-Ṣabbāḥ al-Bazzār Waʾaḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Mūsá al-Maʿná Wāḥid
- Isḥāq b. Yūsuf al-Azraq
- Sufyān al-Thawrī
- ʿAlqamah b. Marthad
- Sulaymān b. Buraydah
- his father
"A man came to the Prophet to ask him about the times for Salat. So he said: 'Stay with us, In sha Allah.' So he ordered Bilal to call the Iqamah when Fajr began, then he ordered him to call the Iqamah when the Sun passed the zenith, then he prayed Zuhr. Then he ordered him to call the Iqamah to pray Asr while the sun was elevated and white. Then he ordered him (to call the Iqamah for) Maghrib when the (top) edge of the sun had set. Then he ordered him to call the Iqamah for Isha when the horizon (twilight) had vanished. Then he ordered him in the morning (to give the call for Fajr prayer), when the light of Fajr glowed. Then he ordered (him to call the Iqamah for) Zuhr, so he waited well until it had cooled. Then he ordered (him to call the Iqamah for) Asr, so he calIed the Iqamah while the sun was later in its position than what it was (the day before). Then he ordered him to delay Maghrib until right before the twilight had disappeared. Then he ordered (him to call the Iqamah for) Isha, so he called the Iqamah when a third of the night had passed. Then he said: 'Where is the one who asked about he times for the Salat?' So the man said, 'It is I.' So he said: 'The times [or the Salat are what are between these two.'"
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ صَحِيحٌ قَالَ وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ أَيْضًا
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 152 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
حديث حسن غريب صحيح
machine translationA good (ḥasan), gharīb, authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 155 - Ibn Khuzaymah
حديث صحيح على ما رواه الثوري أيضا عن علقمة غلط أبو داود وغير بندار هذا حديث صحيح رواه الثوري أيضا عن علقمة
machine translationIt is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith, according to what al-Thawrī also narrated from ʿAlqamah. Abū Dāwūd and others besides Bundār erred; this is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith that al-Thawrī also narrated from ʿAlqamah.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 155 - al-Bukhari
حديث حسن
machine translationA good (ḥasan) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 155
Other narrations of this report
Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 375Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 461al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 15817al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 15823al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 18281al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8034Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 2049Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 2073Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 3744Musnad al-Bazzar 2642al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 1520al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 307
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before Badrd. 62 AH, or 63 AHبُرَيْدَة بْن الْحُصَيْب الْأَسْلَمِيّصحابي ، أسلم قبل بدرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AHسُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 120 AHعَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانَثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 194 AH, or 195 AH, or 196 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَزْرَقُثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 235 AH, or 238 AHوَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُوسَىثقة حافظحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
تأويل مختلف الحديث
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked