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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 461

✧ The comprehensive chapters on the call to prayer and the commencement of prayer

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ مُهَاجِرٍ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ زَيْدَ بْنَ وَهْبٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا ذَرٍّ قَالَ:

كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي سَفَرٍ فَأَرَادَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ أَنْ يُؤَذِّنَ، فَقَالَ: " أَبْرِدْ "، ثُمَّ أَرَادَ أَنْ يُؤَذِّنَ، فَقَالَ: " أَبْرِدْ " قَالَ شُعْبَةُ: الثَّالِثَةُ - أَكْبَرُ عِلْمِي - حَتَّى رَأَيْنَا فَيْءَ التُّلُولِ، يَعْنِي الْجِبَالَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّ شِدَّةَ الْحَرِّ مِنْ فَيْحِ جَهَنَّمَ فَأَبْرِدُوا بِالصَّلَاةِ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ṭāhir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. Aḥmad b. Sinān al-Wāsiṭī
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
  5. Shuʿbah
  6. Muhājir Abū al-Ḥasan
  7. Zayd b. and Hb
  8. Abū Dhar

✧ We were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on a journey, and the muezzin wanted to give the call to prayer, so he said: “Cool it down.” Then he wanted to give the call, so he said: “Cool it down.” Shuʿbah said: the third time—to the best of my knowledge—until we saw the shade of the mounds, meaning the mountains. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “The intensity of the heat is from the blast of Hell, so cool down the prayer.”

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Narrators

  1. Abū Dharr al-Ghifārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    سمعت
  2. Zayd b. Wahb
    A mukhaḍram (lived through both the Jāhiliyyah and Islam), trustworthy (thiqah) and eminent; the one who alleged a flaw in his hadith was not correctd. 96 AH, Ibn Saʿd said: he died during al-Ḥajjāj's governorship, after al-Jamājim
    زَيْدَ بْنَ وَهْبٍمخضرم ثقة جليل ، لم يصب من قال في حديثه خلل
    سمعت
  3. Muhājir Abū al-Ḥasan
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    مُهَاجِرٍ أَبِي الْحَسَنِثقة
    عن
  4. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable of the narrators and of ḥadīthd. 198 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّثقة ثبت حافظ ، عارف بالرجال والحديث
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Sinān
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. al-Nasāʾī said: it is said: 256 AH, also said: 258 AH, also said: 259 AH. In al-Silafī's questions to Khamīs al-Ḥawzī: 254 AH, Ibn Ḥajar said: the correct one is 259 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 250 AH, or shortly before or after it
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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