Dalil

Sahih al-Bukhari 682

The religious learned men are entitled to precedence in leading the Salat (prayer)

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي يُونُسُ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ حَمْزَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

لَمَّا اشْتَدَّ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَجَعُهُ قِيلَ لَهُ فِي الصَّلاَةِ فَقَالَ مُرُوا أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَلْيُصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ إِنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ رَجُلٌ رَقِيقٌ إِذَا قَرَأَ غَلَبَهُ الْبُكَاءُ قَالَ مُرُوهُ فَيُصَلِّي فَعَاوَدَتْهُ قَالَ مُرُوهُ فَيُصَلِّي إِنَّكُنَّ صَوَاحِبُ يُوسُفَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Sulaymān
  2. Ibn And Hb
  3. Yūnus
  4. Ibn Shihāb
  5. Ḥamzah b. ʿAbdullāh
  6. his father

My father said, "When Messenger of Allah ﷺ became seriously ill, he was told about the prayer. He said, 'Tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in the prayer.' ʿAisha said, 'Abu Bakr is a softhearted man and he would be overpowered by his weeping if he recited the Qur'an.' He said to them, 'Tell him (Abu Bakr) to lead the prayer. The same reply was given to him. He said again, 'Tell him to lead the prayer. You (women) are the companions of Joseph."

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Narrators

  1. يحيى بن سليمان الجعفي
  2. عبد الله بن وهب القرشي
  3. يونس بن يزيد الأيلي
  4. محمد بن شهاب الزهري
  5. حمزة بن عبد الله المدني
  6. عبد الله بن عمر العدوي
  7. محمد بن الوليد الزبيدي
  8. محمد بن عبد الله الزهري
  9. إسحاق بن يحيى العوصي
  10. محمد بن شهاب الزهري
  11. حمزة بن عبد الله المدني

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