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Sunan an-Nasa'i 2336

Mentioning the Differences Narrated by those who Reported the Narration from Hafsah concerning that

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أَخْبَرَنَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي حَمْزَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ قَالَتْ حَفْصَةُ زَوْجُ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ

لاَ صِيَامَ لِمَنْ لَمْ يُجْمِعْ قَبْلَ الْفَجْرِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān
  2. Ibn and Hb
  3. Yūnus
  4. Ibn Shihāb
  5. Ḥamzah b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
  6. his father
  7. Ḥafṣah Zawj al-Nabī ﷺ

"Hafsah, the wife of the Prophet said: 'There is no fast for the one who does not intend (to fast) before dawn."'

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahSahih Muquffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahih Muquffawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    اضطرب في إسناده وهو أحسن ما روي مرفوعا في هذا الباب

    machine translationThere is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in its chain of transmission, and it is the best of what has been narrated as raised to the Prophet (marfūʿ) on this topic.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2337
  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    هذا حديث قد اختلف على الزهري في إسناده وفي رفعه إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم

    machine translationThis is a hadith about whose chain and whose attribution to the Prophet ﷺ there is disagreement concerning al-Zuhrī.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2337
  • al-Bukhari

    رجح وقفه

    machine translationHe held that it is more likely a statement of a Companion (mawqūf).

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2337
  • Ibn Ḥazm

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2337
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  • Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī

    الصواب عندي موقوف ولم يصح رفعه

    machine translationThe correct view in my opinion is that it is halted (mawqūf), and its attribution to the Prophet (raf') is not sound.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2337
  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    رواته ثقات إلا أنه روي موقوفا

    machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt), except that it has been narrated as halted (mawqūf).

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2337
  • Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī

    والصواب عندنا موقوف ولم يصح رفعه لأن يحيى بن أيوب ليس بذاك القوي

    machine translationThe correct view with us is that it is halted (mawqūf) and its attribution to the Prophet is not sound, because Yaḥyā b. Ayyūb is not that strong.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2337
  • Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī

    ورجح النسائي الموقوف بعد أن أطنب في تخريج طرقه

    machine translationAl-Nasāʾī gave preference to the halted version (mawqūf) after going into great detail in citing its routes.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2337
  • Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī

    ورجح والنسائي الموقوف بعد أن أطنب في تخريج طرقه

    machine translationAnd al-Nasāʾī gave preference to the halted version (mawqūf) after going into great detail in citing its routes.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2337
  • al-Bukhari

    حكى الترمذي في العلل عن البخاري ترجيح وقفه

    machine translationAl-Tirmidhī, in al-ʿIlal, related from al-Bukhārī that he preferred it being halted (mawqūf).

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2337
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    روي هذا عن الزهري عن حمزة بن عبد الله بن عمر عن حفصة قولها وهو عندي أشبه

    machine translationThis was narrated from al-Zuhrī from Ḥamzah b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar from Ḥafṣah as her own statement, and that is more likely in my view.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2337
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    في إسناد هذا الحديث اضطراب وفيه يحيى بن أيوب الغافقي قال النسائي ليس بالقوي

    machine translationThere is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in the chain of this hadith, and in it is Yaḥyā b. Ayyūb al-Ghāfiqī, about whom al-Nasāʾī said: not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī).

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2337
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    لا أدري أيهما أصح يعني رواية يحيى بن أيوب عن عبد الله بن أبي بكر عن الزهري عن سالم به عنها مرفوعا ورواية إسحاق بن حازم عن عبد الله بن أبي بكر عن سالم بغير وساطة الزهري لكن الوقف أشبه أي رواية الزهري عن حمزة بن عبد الله بن عمر عنها من قولها موقوفا

    machine translationI do not know which of the two is more sound, meaning the narration of Yaḥyā b. Ayyūb from ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Bakr from al-Zuhrī from Sālim with it, from her, as raised (marfūʿ), and the narration of Isḥāq b. Ḥāzim from ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Bakr from Sālim without the intermediary of al-Zuhrī; but the halted version (mawqūf) is more likely, that is, the narration of al-Zuhrī from Ḥamzah b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar from her, as her own statement, halted (mawqūf).

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2337
  • al-Albani

    صحيح موقوف

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), halted at a Companion (mawqūf)

    in صحيح النسائي, p. 2335

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 41 AH, also said: 45 AH, also said: 50 AH, also said: 27, which is an error
    حَفْصَةُ بِنْتُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأم المؤمنين
    قالت
  2. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    أَبِيهِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  3. حَمْزَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَثقة.
    أخبرني
  4. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), except that in his narration from al-Zuhrī there are slight errors (awhām), and in his narration from others there is error (khaṭaʾ)d. Ibn Saʿd said: 152 AH, al-Bukhārī and others: 159 AH (and it is the correct view), Muḥammad b. ʿAzīz said: 160 AH
    يُونُسُثقة ، إلا أن في روايته عن الزهري وهما قليلا ، وفي غير الزهري خطأ
    أخبرني
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    ابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 270 AH
    الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة
    أخبرنا
  8. the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Ḥāshiyat al-Suyūṭī on Tirmidhī
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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