Sahih Muslim 2005a
The permissibility of Nabidh so long as it has not become strong and has not become intoxicating
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حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ حَدَّثَنَا الْقَاسِمُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْفَضْلِ الْحُدَّانِيَّ حَدَّثَنَا ثُمَامَةُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ حَزْنٍ الْقُشَيْرِيَّ قَالَ
لَقِيتُ عَائِشَةَ فَسَأَلْتُهَا عَنِ النَّبِيذِ فَدَعَتْ عَائِشَةُ جَارِيَةً حَبَشِيَّةً فَقَالَتْ سَلْ هَذِهِ فَإِنَّهَا كَانَتْ تَنْبِذُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَتِ الْحَبَشِيَّةُ كُنْتُ أَنْبِذُ لَهُ فِي سِقَاءٍ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ وَأُوكِيهِ وَأُعَلِّقُهُ فَإِذَا أَصْبَحَ شَرِبَ مِنْهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Shaybān b. Farrūkh
- al-Qāsim / Ibn al-Faḍl al-Ḥuddānī
- Thumāmah / Ibn Ḥazn al-Qushayrī
I met 'A'isha and asked her about Nabidh (that was served to the Holy Prophet). 'A'isha called an Abyssinian maid (servant) and said: Ask her (about it) for it was he, who prepared the Nabidh for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. The Abyssinian (maid-servant) said: I prepared Nabidh for him in a waterskin in the night and tied its mouth and then suspended it; and when it was morning he (the Holy Prophet) drank from it.
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Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 14267Musnad Ahmad 14499Sahih Ibn Hibban 6917Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 38215al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 5143al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4659
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاصريح في السماع
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AHثُمَامَةُ ، ( يَعْنِي ابْنَ حَزْنٍ الْقُشَيْرِيَّ )ثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Irjāʾd. 167 AHالْقَاسِمُ ، ( يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْفَضْلِ الْحُدَّانِيَّ )ثقة ، رمي بالإرجاءحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), has lapses (wahm), and accused of Qadarism (qadar)d. 235 AH, or 236 AH, or 237 AH, or 238 AHشَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَصدوق يهم , ورمي بالقدرحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AHمُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
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