Dalil

Sahih Muslim 1125c

Fasting on the day of ʿĀshūrāʾ

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حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ؓ

أَنَّ يَوْمَ عَاشُورَاءَ كَانَ يُصَامُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَلَمَّا جَاءَ الإِسْلاَمُ مَنْ شَاءَ صَامَهُ وَمَنْ شَاءَ تَرَكَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAmr al-Nāqid
  2. Sufyān
  3. al-Zuhrī
  4. ʿUrwah
  5. ʿĀʾishah

'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported. In the pre-Islamic days fast was observed on the day of Ashura, but with the advent of Islam (its position was ascertained as that of a voluntary fast). Then he who wished to fast fasted, and he who liked to abandon it abandoned it.

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Narrators

  1. عمرو بن محمد الناقد
  2. سفيان بن عيينة الهلالي
  3. محمد بن شهاب الزهري
  4. عروة بن الزبير الأسدي
  5. عائشة بنت أبي بكر الصديق