al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8507
✧ What is used as evidence that it was never obligatory
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8507 -
( حَدَّثَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ الْعَلَوِيُّ إِمْلَاءً، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ دَلُّوَيْهِ الدَّقَّاقُ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْأَزْهَرِ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ: قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَذُكِرَ يَوْمُ عَاشُورَاءَ عِنْدَهُ كَانَ
Translation
Machine translation, not reviewed
(Narrated to us) Abū al-Ḥasan al-ʿAlawī by dictation: Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Dallūwayh al-Daqqāq informed us: Aḥmad b. al-Azhar narrated to us: ʿAbd al-Razzāq narrated to us, from Ibn Jurayj, from Nāfiʿ, who said: ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar said: The Prophet ﷺ said, when the day of ʿĀshūrāʾ was mentioned in his presence: It was
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Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرقال
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AHنافع مولى ابن عمرثقة ثبت فقيه مشهورعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AHابن جريجثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسلعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AHعبد الرزاق الصنعانيثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيعحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq); he used to memorize, then he grew old, so his book became more reliable than his memory.d. 258 AH, or 261 AH, or 263 AHأحمد بن الأزهر النيسابوريصدوق ، كان يحفظ , ثم كبر فصار كتابه أثبت من حفظهحدثنا
- محمد بن أحمد بن دلويه الدقاقأنبأ
- محمد بن الحسين بن داود النيسابوريحدثنا إملاء
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.