Dalil

Sahih Muslim 1125b

Fasting on the day of ʿĀshūrāʾ

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وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ عَنْ هِشَامٍ بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِي أَوَّلِ الْحَدِيثِ وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَصُومُهُ وَقَالَ فِي آخِرِ الْحَدِيثِ

وَتَرَكَ عَاشُورَاءَ فَمَنْ شَاءَ صَامَهُ وَمَنْ شَاءَ تَرَكَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah And ʾAbū Kurayb
  2. Ibn Numayr
  3. Hishām Bihadhā al-Isnād Walam Yadhkur Fī Awwal al-Ḥadīth Wakān Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Yaṣūmuh
  4. Fī Ākhir al-Ḥadīth

This hadith is narrated on the authority of Hisham with the same chain of transmitters, but he made no mention in the first part of the hadith that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to observe fast, and said about the second part that he abandoned the (fast) of Ashura, and he who wished observed the fast and who wished otherwise abandoned it, and he did not hold it as the words of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as mentioned in the narration transmitted by Jarir.

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Narrators

  1. ابن أبي شيبة العبسي
  2. محمد بن العلاء الهمداني
  3. عبد الله بن نمير الهمداني
  4. هشام بن عروة الأسدي