MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 796

✧ The duha prayer

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قَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْجَعْدِ، أَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ حَدَّثَهُ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ ؓ:

أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ تُصَلِّي الضُّحَى ثَمَانِيَ رَكَعَاتٍ قَاعِدَةً، فَقِيلَ لَهَا: إِنَّ عَائِشَةَ ؓ تُصَلِّيهَا أَرْبَعًا !، فَقَالَتْ: إِنَّ عَائِشَةَ ؓ امْرَأَةٌ شَابَّةٌ، وَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: صَلَاةُ الْقَاعِدِ عَلَى النِّصْفِ مِنْ صَلَاةِ الْقَائِمِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥārith
  2. ʿAlī b. al-Jaʿd
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. al-Ḥakam
  5. a man
  6. Um Salamah

✧ She used to pray the Duha prayer eight rak‘ahs while seated. It was said to her: “Aishah ؓ prays it four!” She said: “Aishah ؓ is a young woman, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: ‘The prayer of one seated is half of the prayer of one standing.’”

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. رجل
    حدثه
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), except that he sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 115; also said 110 AH
    الْحَكَمِثقة ثبت فقيه ، إلا أنه ربما دلس
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    أنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 230 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْجَعْدِثقة ثبت ، رمي بالتشيع
    حدثنا
  6. d. 279 AH or 282 AH
    الْحَارِثُ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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