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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4252

✧ al-Abbas b. Muhammad al-Mujashi'i al-Isbahani

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حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُجَاشِعِيُّ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي يَعْقُوبَ الْكَرْمَانِيُّ قَالَ: نَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ نُصَيْرٍ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْهُذَلِيُّ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ:

كُنْتُ أَمُرُّ بِهَذِهِ الْآيَةِ فَمَا أَدْرِي مَا هِيَ: بِالْعَشِيِّ وَالإِشْرَاقِ حَتَّى حَدَّثَتْنِي أُمُّ هَانِئٍ بِنْتُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا، فَدَعَا بِوَضُوءٍ فِي جَفْنَةٍ، كَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى أَثَرِ الْعَجِينِ فِيهَا، فَتَوَضَّأَ، ثُمَّ قَامَ فَصَلَّى الضُّحَى، ثُمَّ قَالَ: يَا أُمَّ هَانِئٍ هِيَ صَلَاةُ الْإِشْرَاقِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-ʿAbbās b. Muḥammad al-Mujāshiʿī
  2. Muḥammad b. Abū Yaʿqūb al-Karmānī
  3. Ḥajjāj b. Nuṣayr
  4. Abū Bakr al-Hudhalī
  5. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abū Rabāḥ
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ I used to pass by this verse and not know what it was: “by the late afternoon and the ishrāq,” until Umm Hāniʾ bt. Abī Ṭālib told me that the Messenger of God ﷺ entered upon her, and he called for water for ablution in a large wooden bowl, and it was as if I were looking at the trace of dough in it. So he performed ablution, then he stood and prayed the Ḍuḥā prayer, then he said: “O Umm Hāniʾ, this is the prayer of al-ishrāq.”

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