al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 529
✧ Prompting the imam when he errs [al-fatḥ ʿalā al-imām]
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وَقَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، نَا قَيْسُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ، عَنِ الْأَغَرِّ، عَنْ خَلِيفَةَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ، عَنْ أَبِي نَصْرٍ هُوَ الْأَسَدِيُّ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ، قَالَ:
( تَرَدَّدَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي آيَةٍ فِي صَلَاةِ الْفَجْرِ، فَلَمَّا قَضَى الصَّلَاةَ نَظَرَ فِي وُجُوهِ الْقَوْمِ فَقَالَ: ( أَمَا صَلَّى مَعَكُمْ أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ ؟ »، قَالُوا: لَا، قَالَ: فَرَأَى الْقَوْمُ أَنَّهُ إِنَّمَا تَفَقَّدَهُ لِيَفْتَحَ عَلَيْهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥārith
- ʿĀṣim b. ʿAlī
- Qays b. al-Rabīʿ
- al-Aghar
- Khalīfah b. Ḥuṣayn
- Abū Naṣr
- al-Asadī
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ hesitated in a verse during the dawn prayer. When he finished the prayer, he looked at the faces of the people and said: "Did not Ubayy b. Ka'b pray with you?" They said: "No." He said: The people thought that he only sought him to prompt him.
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Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 907bSahih Ibn Hibban 2242al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 12699al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 13252al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5937al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5864
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- unknown (majhūl)أَبِي نَصْرٍ هُوَ الْأَسَدِيُّمجهولعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)خَلِيفَةَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AHالْأَغَرِّثقةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), changed when he grew old, his son inserted into his [material] what was not of his hadith, and he narrated itd. 165 AH, or: 166 AH, or: 167 AH, or: 168 AHقَيْسُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِصدوق تغير لما كبر ، وأدخل عليه ابنه ما ليس من حديثه فحدث بهنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made errors (wahm)d. 220 AH, or: 221 AHعَاصِمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّصدوق ، ربما وهمحدثنا
- d. 279 AH or 282 AHالْحَارِثُ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.