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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 528

✧ Prompting the imam when he errs [al-fatḥ ʿalā al-imām]

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قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُبَشِّرٍ أَبُو سَعْدٍ الصَّاغَانِيُّ، ثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، قَالَ: قَالَ عَلِيٌّ ؓ:

( مِنَ السُّنَّةِ أَنْ يُفْتَحَ عَلَى الْإِمَامِ إِذَا اسْتَطْعَمَكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
  2. Muḥammad b. Mubashhir Abū Saʿd al-Ṣāghānī
  3. Isrāʾīl
  4. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
  5. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  6. ʿAlī

✧ It is from the Sunnah that the imam be prompted when he asks you [to do so].

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    وقد صح عن أبي عبد الرحمن السلمي

    machine translationAnd it is authentically reported (ṣaḥḥa) from Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Sulamī

    in المطالب العالية, p. 528

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    قال
  2. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 74 AH, Ibn Ḥajar reported his death from Ibn Qāniʿ in the year 85 AH, also said: 70 AH, also said: 72 AH, also said: 73 AH, also said 92 AH, ʿAbd al-Bāqī b. Qāniʿ said, as al-Dhahabī reported from him: 105 AH, and he said: it is an error, not to be followed
    أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. between 121 and 140 AH
    عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَىصدوق يهم
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AH
    إِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  5. weak (ḍaʿīf), and accused of Irjāʾd. between 201 and 210 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُبَشِّرٍ أَبُو سَعْدٍ الصَّاغَانِيُّضعيف ، ورمي بالإرجاء
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, or 243 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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