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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 446

✧ Preserving the mosques

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[قَالَ] إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ، عَنْ مُعَاذٍ ؓ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ [قَالَ]:

« جَنِّبُوا مَسَاجِدَكُمْ صِبْيَانَكُمْ وَمَجَانِينَكُمْ، وَإِقَامَةَ حُدُودِكُمْ، وَسَلَّ سُيُوفِكُمْ، وَبَيْعَكُمْ، وَخُصُومَتَكُمْ، وَجَمِّرُوهَا يَوْمَ جُمَعِكُمْ، وَاجْعَلُوا عَلَى أَبْوَابِهَا الْمَطَاهِرَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
  3. Muḥammad b. Muslim
  4. ʿAbd Rabbih
  5. Makḥūl
  6. Muʿādh
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Keep your children, the insane, the execution of your legal punishments, the drawing of your swords, your buying and selling, and your disputes away from your mosques. Perfume them on your Fridays, and place purification facilities at their doors.

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Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynīWeakin المطالب العالية, p. 446hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. well-known, among the notable Companionsd. 17 AH, or: 18 AH
    مُعَاذ بْن جَبَلمشهور ، من أعيان الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), frequently narrating with omission of the Companion (kathīr al-irsāl), well-known (mashhūr)d. 112 AH, or: 113 AH, or: 114 AH, or: 116 AH, Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus said: it is said 118 AH
    مَكْحُولٍثقة فقيه ، كثير الإرسال ، مشهور
    عن
  3. عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), errs when narrating from memoryd. Muḥammad b. Muthannā said: 170 AH, al-Ḥākim said: 177 AH, Ibn Ḥajar said: before 190 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍصدوق يخطئ من حفظه
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيع
    أخبرنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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