al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3942
✧ Enjoining Good
Show the chain
قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ، ثَنَا هِشَامٌ عَنِ ابْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عِرْقِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ:
دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمًا، فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّهُ قَدْ حَضَرَهُ شَيْءٌ، فَلَمْ يُكَلِّمْ أَحَدًا فَتَوَضَّأَ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ، فَسَمِعْتُ مِنَ الْحُجُرَاتِ ; فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ: « إِنَّ اللهَ يَقُولُ: يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ مُرُوا بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَانْهَوْا عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَدْعُوا إِلَيْهِ فَلَا يُجِيبُكُمْ، وَتَسْأَلُونَهُ فَلَا يُعْطِيكُمْ، وَتَسْتَنْصِرُونَهُ فَلَا يَنْصُرُكُمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Isḥāq
- Abū ʿĀmir al-ʿAqadī
- Hishām
- Ibn Saʿd
- ʿUthmān b. ʿIrq b. Hāniʾ
- ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ entered upon me one day, and I knew that something was troubling him. He did not speak to anyone, performed ablution, and went out. I heard from the rooms, and I heard him saying: "Allah says: O people, enjoin good and forbid evil before you call upon Him and He does not answer you, before you ask Him and He does not give you, and before you seek His help and He does not help you."
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2169Musnad Ahmad 23718al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6265al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 870Musnad al-Bazzar 224al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3947
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHعُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- unknown in condition (mastūr)d. between 151 and 160 AHعُثْمَانَ بْنِ عِرْقِ [٢]بْنِ هَانِئٍمستورعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), with some errors (awhām), and accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 159, or: 160 AHهِشَامٌ عَنِ [١]ابْنِ سَعْدٍصدوق له أوهام ورمي بالتشيعحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 204 AH or 205 AHأَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّثقةأنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.