Dalil

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 309

✧ The Prayer Times

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وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، ثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ قَالَ: (

جَاءَ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ الصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ [فَصَلَّى] بِالنَّبِيِّ ﷺ، وَصَلَّى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِالنَّاسِ حِينَ زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى الْعَصْرَ حِينَ كَانَ ظِلُّهُ مِثْلَهُ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى الْمَغْرِبَ حِينَ غَرَبَتِ الشَّمْسُ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى الْعِشَاءَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ كَأَنَّهُ يُرِيدُ ذَهَابَ الشَّفَقِ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى الْفَجْرَ بِغَلَسٍ حِينَ فَجَرَ الْفَجْرُ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ الصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ مِنَ الْغَدِ فَصَلَّى الظُّهْرَ بِالنَّبِيِّ ﷺ، وَصَلَّى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِالنَّاسِ الظُّهْرَ حِينَ كَانَ ظِلُّهُ مِثْلَهُ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى الْعَصْرَ حِينَ صَارَ ظِلُّهُ مِثْلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى الْمَغْرِبَ حِينَ غَرَبَتِ الشَّمْسُ لِوَقْتٍ وَاحِدٍ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى الْعِشَاءَ بَعْدَ مَا ذَهَبَ هَوِيٌّ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى الْفَجْرَ فَأَسْفَرَ بِهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
  3. Maʿmar
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Bakr b. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. Ḥazm
  5. his father
  6. Jaddih ʿAmr b. Ḥazm

✧ Gabriel ﷺ came and prayed with the Prophet ﷺ, and the Prophet ﷺ prayed with the people when the sun had declined. Then he prayed the afternoon prayer when his shadow was equal to him. Then he prayed the sunset prayer when the sun had set. Then he prayed the evening prayer after that, as if he intended the disappearance of the twilight. Then he prayed the dawn prayer in darkness when dawn broke. Then Gabriel ﷺ came the next day and prayed the noon prayer with the Prophet ﷺ, and the Prophet ﷺ prayed the noon prayer with the people when his shadow was equal to him. Then he prayed the afternoon prayer when his shadow became twice his length. Then he prayed the sunset prayer when the sun had set, at the same time. Then he prayed the evening prayer after a portion of the night had passed. Then he prayed the dawn prayer and made it bright.

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