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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 308

✧ The Prayer Times

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وَقَالَ الْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ - هُوَ ابْنُ هَارُونَ - ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَوْنٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ - هُوَ ابْنُ سِيرِينَ - عَنْ أَبِي مُهَاجِرٍ، قَالَ:

( كَتَبَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ إِلَى أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ ؓ: أَنْ صَلِّ الظُّهْرَ حِينَ تَزُولُ الشَّمْسُ، وَالْعَصْرَ وَالشَّمْسُ حَيَّةٌ بَيْضَاءُ نَقِيَّةٌ، وَصَلِّ الْمَغْرِبَ حِينَ تَغِيبُ الشَّمْسُ - أَوْ حِينَ تَغْرُبُ الشَّمْسُ - وَصَلِّ الْعِشَاءَ حِينَ يَغِيبُ الشَّفَقُ إِلَى نِصْفِ اللَّيْلِ الْأَوَّلِ، فَإِنَّ ذَلِكَ سُنَّةٌ، وَأَقِمْ بِسَوَادٍ أَوْ بِغَلَسٍ، وَأَطِلِ الْقِرَاءَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥārith b. Abū Usāmah
  2. Yazīd
  3. Ibn Hārūn
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAwn
  5. Muḥammad
  6. Ibn Sīrīn
  7. Abū Muhājir

✧ (Umar b. al-Khattab ؓ wrote to Abu Musa al-Ash'ari ؓ: Pray the noon prayer when the sun declines, the afternoon prayer while the sun is alive, white and clear, pray the sunset prayer when the sun sets – or when the sun has set – and pray the evening prayer when the twilight disappears until the first half of the night, for that is the Sunnah. And stand in darkness or in the dark, and lengthen the recitation.)

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Other narrations of this report

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 15817al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 15823Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 2049Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 2073al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 1520al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 307

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    قال
  2. Abū Muhājir
    أبو مهاجر
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. Sīrīn
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), of great standing; he did not permit narration by meaning.d. 110 AH
    مُحَمَّدٍ - هُوَ ابْنُ سِيرِينَ -ثقة ثبت عابد كبير القدر ، كان لا يرى الرواية بالمعنى
    عن
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAwn b. Arṭabān
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. 150 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 152 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَوْنٍثقة ثبت فاضل
    حدثنا
  5. Yazīd b. Hārūn
    Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُ - هُوَ ابْنُ هَارُونَ -ثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  6. al-Ḥārith
    d. 279 AH or 282 AH
    الْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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