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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3041

✧ Prohibition of Claiming Affiliation to Other than One's Patrons, Claiming Descent from Other than One's Fathers, and Insulting One's Parents

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حَدَّثَنَا مَنْصُورُ بْنُ أَبِي مُزَاحِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَفْصٍ الْأَبَّارُ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ قُرَّةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ؓ، قَالَ:

كَانَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ مَوْلَيَانِ: حَبَشِيٌّ وَنَبَطِيٌّ، فَاسْتَبَّا، وَالنَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَسْمَعُ، فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا لِصَاحِبِهِ: يَا حَبَشِيُّ، وَقَالَ الْآخَرُ: يَا نَبَطِيُّ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: « لَا تَقُولُوا هَذَا، إِنَّمَا أَنْتُمَا رَجُلَانِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Manṣūr b. Abū Muzāḥim
  2. Abū Ḥafṣ al-Abbār
  3. Yazīd b. Abū Ziyād
  4. Muʿāwiyah b. Qurrah
  5. Anas

✧ The Prophet ﷺ had two freed slaves: an Abyssinian and a Nabataean. They insulted each other while the Prophet ﷺ was listening. One said to his companion: O Abyssinian, and the other said: O Nabataean. The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Do not say this; you are but two men from among the companions of Muhammad ﷺ.'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 113 AH
    مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ قُرَّةَثقة
    عن
  3. Weak (ḍaʿīf); he grew old and his memory changed, and he came to accept prompting (talqīn); he was a Shiite.d. 136 AH or 137 AH
    يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍضعيف ، كبر فتغير وصار يتلقن ، وكان شيعيا .
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), he used to memorize, and he became blindd. 190 AH, during the reign of Hārūn
    أَبُو حَفْصٍ الْأَبَّارُصدوق وكان يحفظ وقد عمي
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 235 AH
    مَنْصُورُ بْنُ أَبِي مُزَاحِمٍثقة
    حدثنا
  6. أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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