al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2662
✧ Prohibition of a woman wearing what describes her bone structure
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قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ؓ قَالَ:
أَتَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ حُلَّةٌ وَثَوْبٌ شَامِيٌّ، فَكَسَانِي الْحُلَّةَ، وَكَسَا أُسَامَةَ ؓ الثَّوْبَ، فَرُحْتُ فِي حُلَّتِي، وَقَالَ ﷺ لِأُسَامَةَ: مَا صَنَعْتَ بِثَوْبِكَ ؟ قَالَ: كَسَوْتُهُ امْرَأَتِي، قَالَ ﷺ: فَمُرْهَا تَلْبَسْ تَحْتَهُ ثَوْبًا شَفِيفًا لَا يَصِفُ حَجْمَ عِظَامِهَا لِلرِّجَالِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Musaddad
- Bishr b. al-Mufaḍḍal
- ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAqīl
- Ibn ʿUmar
✧ A fine garment and a Syrian cloth came to the Prophet ﷺ, and he clothed me with the fine garment and clothed Usamah ؓ with the cloth. I went out in my fine garment, and he ﷺ said to Usamah, 'What did you do with your cloth?' He said, 'I clothed my wife with it.' He ﷺ said, 'Tell her to wear underneath it a thin garment that does not describe the size of her bones to men.'
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Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 4116al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4201al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 3312al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7384
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), with some laxity (layyin) in his hadith; it is said that his memory changed towards the end of his life.d. after 140 AH, or 142 AH, or 145 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍصدوق في حديثه لين ، ويقال : تغير بآخرهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 186 AH, or 187 AHبِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِثقة ، ثبت ، عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AHمُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.