al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1717
✧ Sale to a Necessitous Person
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أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ، ثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنِ الْكَوْثَرِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ، قَالَ: بَلَغَنِي عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ -:
أَلَا إِنَّ زَمَانَكُمْ هَذَا زَمَانٌ عَضُوضٌ، يَعَضُّ الْمُؤْمِنُ عَلَى مَا فِي يَدِهِ حَذَارَ الْإِنْفَاقِ. قَالَ اللهُ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ -: وَمَا أَنْفَقْتُمْ مِنْ شَيْءٍ فَهُوَ يُخْلِفُهُ وَهُوَ خَيْرُ الرَّازِقِينَ. قَالَ - وَشَهِدَ شِرَارَ النَّاسِ يُبَايِعُونَ كُلَّ مُضْطَرٍّ: أَلَا إِنَّ بَيْعَ الْمُضْطَرِّينَ حَرَامٌ، إِنَّ بَيْعَ الْمُضْطَرِّينَ حَرَامٌ، الْمُسْلِمُ أَخُو الْمُسْلِمِ، لَا يَظْلِمُهُ، وَلَا يَخْذُلُهُ، إِنْ كَانَ عِنْدَكَ مَعْرُوفٌ فَعُدْ بِهِ عَلَى أَخِيكَ، وَإِلَّا فَلَا تَزِدْهُ هَلَاكًا عَلَى هَلَاكِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Rawḥ b. Ḥātim
- Hushaym
- al-Kawthar b. Ḥakīm
- Makḥūl
- Balaghanī
- Ḥudhayfah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Indeed, this time of yours is a time of hardship, in which the believer clings to what is in his hand out of fear of spending. Allah - Mighty and Majestic - said: 'And whatever you spend of anything, He will replace it; and He is the best of providers.' He said: 'And the worst of people will be witnessed selling to every distressed person. Indeed, selling to the distressed is unlawful; indeed, selling to the distressed is unlawful. The Muslim is the brother of the Muslim; he does not wrong him nor forsake him. If you have any kindness, then bestow it upon your brother; otherwise, do not add destruction to his destruction.'
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