Dalil

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1332

✧ Fasting Ashura

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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى، ثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْخَلِيلِ، عَنْ إِيَاسِ بْنِ حَرْمَلَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ قَالَ:

إِنَّ أَعْرَابِيًّا سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ عَنْ صَوْمِ يَوْمِ عَرَفَةَ، وَيَوْمِ عَاشُورَاءَ فَقَالَ ﷺ: يَوْمُ عَاشُورَاءَ يُكَفِّرُ الْعَامَ الَّذِي قَبْلَهُ وَالَّذِي بَعْدَهُ، وَصَوْمُ عَرَفَةَ يُكَفِّرُ الْعَامَ الَّذِي قَبْلَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
  3. Ḥammād
  4. Qatādah
  5. Abū al-Khalīl
  6. Iyās b. Ḥarmalah
  7. Abū Qatādah

✧ A bedouin asked the Prophet ﷺ about fasting the day of Arafah and the day of Ashura. He ﷺ said: The day of Ashura expiates the year before it and the year after it, and the fast of Arafah expiates the year before it.

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