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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1183

✧ Urging charity and its virtue

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وَقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ قَالَ: كُنْتُ أَظُنُّهُ رَفَعَهُ، قَالَ:

فِي ابْنِ آدَمَ ثَلَاثُمِائَةٍ وَسِتُّونَ سُلَامَى، أَوْ عَظْمٍ، أَوْ مَفْصِلٍ، عَلَى كُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهَا فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ صَدَقَةٌ. قَالَ: كَلِمَةٌ طَيِّبَةٌ يَتَكَلَّمُ بِهَا الرَّجُلُ صَدَقَةٌ، وَعَوْنُ الرَّجُلِ أَخَاهُ عَلَى الشَّيْءِ صَدَقَةٌ، شَرْبَةُ الْمَاءِ تَسْقِيهَا صَدَقَةٌ، وَإِمَاطَةُ الْأَذَى عَنِ الطَّرِيقِ صَدَقَةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad
  2. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Ziyād
  3. Layth
  4. Ṭāwus
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās
  6. Kunt Aẓunnuh Rafaʿah

✧ In the son of Adam there are three hundred and sixty joints, or bones, or joints—upon each one of them every day is a charity. He said: 'A good word a man speaks is charity, helping a man his brother with something is charity, a drink of water you give is charity, and removing harm from the road is charity.'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 100 AH, or: 101 AH, or: 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 105 AH, or: 106 AH, or after: 110 AH
    طَاوُسٍثقة فقيه فاضل
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq), his memory became badly confused (ikhtilāṭ), his hadith could not be distinguished, so he was abandonedd. 138 AH, or 141 AH, or 142 AH, or 143 AH, or 148 AH
    لَيْثٌصدوق اختلط جدا ، ولم يتميز حديثه فترك
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah); there is some criticism concerning his narrations from al-Aʿmash aloned. 176 AH, or 177 AH, or 179 AH
    عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍثقة ، في حديثه عن الأعمش وحده مقال
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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