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Sunan Ibn Majah 2713

There Is No Bequest For An Heir

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حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُرَحْبِيلُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الْخَوْلاَنِيُّ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيَّ يَقُولُ

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ عَامَ حِجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ أَعْطَى كُلَّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ فَلاَ وَصِيَّةَ لِوَارِثٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hishām b. ʿAmmār
  2. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh
  3. Shuraḥbīl b. Muslim al-Khawlānī
  4. Abū Umāmah al-Bāhilī

the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say in his sermon, during the year of the Farewell pilgrimage: “Allah (SWT) has given each person who has rights his rights, and there is no bequest for in heir.”

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautHasanfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2210fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥazm

    وضعفه ابن حزم بإسماعيل

    machine translationIbn Ḥazm declared it weak (ḍaʿīf) because of Ismāʿīl.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2806
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    حسن الإسناد

    machine translationThe chain of transmission is good (ḥasan).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2806
  • Zarqānī

    في إسناده إسماعيل بن عياش وقد قوى حديثه عن الشاميين جماعة منهم أحمد والبخاري وهذا من روايته عن شرحبيل بن مسلم وهو شامي ثقة وصرح في روايته بالتحديث عند الترمذي والنسائي

    machine translationIn its chain is Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh, whose narrations from the Syrians a group of scholars, among them Aḥmad and al-Bukhārī, have considered strong. This is from his narration from Shuraḥbīl b. Muslim, who is a Syrian and trustworthy (thiqah), and he explicitly stated that he was told the report directly (taḥdīth) in his narration in al-Tirmidhī and al-Nasāʾī.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2806
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    حسنه

    machine translationHe graded it good (ḥasan).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2806

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Jami at-Tirmidzi 2120سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ عَامَ حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ أَعْطَى كُلَّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ فَلاَ وَصِيَّةَ لِوَارِثٍ الْوَلَدُ لِلْفِرَاشِ وَلِلْعَاهِرِ الْحَجَرُ وَحِسَابُهُمْ عَلَى اللَّهِ وَمَنِ ادَّعَى إِلَى غ
  • Sunan Abu Dawud 2870إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ أَعْطَى كُلَّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ فَلاَ وَصِيَّةَ لِوَارِثٍ
  • Misykatul Mashabih 3073وَعَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ عَامَ حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ: «إِنِ اللَّهَ قَدْ أَعْطَى كُلَّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ فَلَا وَصِيَّةَ لِوَارِثٍ». رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ و

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AH
    أَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّصحابي مشهور
    سمعت
  2. truthful (ṣadūq), there is softness in him (layyin)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    شُرَحْبِيلُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الْخَوْلَانِيُّصدوق , فيه لين
    حدثنا
  3. truthful (ṣadūq) in his narration from the people of his own land, but confused (mukhaliṭ) in his narration from othersd. 181 AH, or 182 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍصدوق في روايته عن أهل بلده ، مخلط في غيرهم
    حدثنا
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), a Quran reciter (muqriʾ); in old age he began to accept prompting (talqīn), so his earlier hadith are sounderd. 244 AH, or: 245 AH, or: 246 AH
    هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍصدوق مقرئ ، كبر فصار يتلقن فحديثه القديم أصح
    حدثنا
  5. one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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