Sunan Ibn Majah 2426
The One Who Has A Right Authority (Over The Debtor)
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حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ أَبُو شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ أَظُنُّهُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ
جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ يَتَقَاضَاهُ دَيْنًا كَانَ عَلَيْهِ فَاشْتَدَّ عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى قَالَ لَهُ أُحَرِّجُ عَلَيْكَ إِلاَّ قَضَيْتَنِي فَانْتَهَرَهُ أَصْحَابُهُ وَقَالُوا وَيْحَكَ تَدْرِي مَنْ تُكَلِّمُ قَالَ إِنِّي أَطْلُبُ حَقِّي فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ هَلاَّ مَعَ صَاحِبِ الْحَقِّ كُنْتُمْ ثُمَّ أَرْسَلَ إِلَى خَوْلَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ فَقَالَ لَهَا إِنْ كَانَ عِنْدَكِ تَمْرٌ فَأَقْرِضِينَا حَتَّى يَأْتِيَنَا تَمْرٌ فَنَقْضِيَكِ فَقَالَتْ نَعَمْ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ فَأَقْرَضَتْهُ فَقَضَى الأَعْرَابِيَّ وَأَطْعَمَهُ فَقَالَ أَوْفَيْتَ أَوْفَى اللَّهُ لَكَ فَقَالَ أُولَئِكَ خِيَارُ النَّاسِ إِنَّهُ لاَ قُدِّسَتْ أُمَّةٌ لاَ يَأْخُذُ الضَّعِيفُ فِيهَا حَقَّهُ غَيْرَ مُتَعْتَعٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān Abū Shaybah
- Ibn Abū ʿUbaydah Aẓunnuh
- my father
- al-Aʿmash
- Abū Ṣāliḥ
- Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
“A Bedouin came to the Prophet ﷺ to ask him to pay back a debt that he owed him, and he spoke harshly, saying: 'I will make things difficult for you unless you repay me.' His Companions rebuked him and said: 'Woe to you, do you know who you are speaking to?' He said: 'I am only asking for my rights.' The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Why do you not support the one who has a right?' Then he sent word to Khawlah bint Qais, saying to her: 'If you have dates, lend them to us until our dates come, then we will pay you back.' She said: 'Yes, may my father be ransomed for you, O Messenger of Allah ﷺ!' So she gave him a loan, and he paid back the Bedouin and fed him. He (the Bedouin) said: 'You have paid me in full, may Allah (SWT) pay you in full.' He (the Prophet ﷺ ) said: 'Those are the best of people. May that nation not be cleansed (of sin) among whom the weak cannot get their rights without trouble.' ”
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Good | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن الملقن
ابن أبي عبيدة هذا هو موسى بن عبيدة بن نشيط أبو عبد العزيز الربذي المدني أخو محمد وهاه أحمد حتى إنه قال لا تحل عندي الرواية عنه وقال مرة لا يشتغل به وقال ابن معين لا يحتج به وقال ابن المديني وغيره ضعيف وقال أبو حاتم منكر الحديث وقال ابن عدي الضعف على روايته بين
machine translationThis Ibn Abī ʿUbaydah is Mūsā b. ʿUbaydah b. Nashīṭ, Abū ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-Rabadhī al-Madanī, the brother of Muḥammad. Aḥmad considered him very weak (wahhāhu), so much so that he said: "It is not permissible for me to narrate from him." On another occasion he said: "He should not be occupied with." Ibn Maʿīn said: "He is not to be used as evidence." Ibn al-Madīnī and others said: "Weak (ḍaʿīf)." Abū Ḥātim said: "Rejected in hadith (munkar al-ḥadīth)." Ibn ʿAdī said: "The weakness in his narration is clear."
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2513 - أحمد بن أبي بكر بن إسماعيل البوصيري
إسناد صحيح رجاله ثقات لأن إبراهيم بن عبد الله قال فيه أبو حاتم صدوق
machine translationThe chain is sound (ṣaḥīḥ), and its men are trustworthy (thiqāt), because Abū Ḥātim said of Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh: "Truthful (ṣadūq)."
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2513
Other narrations of this report
Sahih Ibn Hibban 5058al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6565al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20260Musnad Abi Ya'la 2004al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3953al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3978
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 101 AHأَبِي صَالِحٍثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 151 AH and 160 AHأَبِيثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 205 AHابْنُ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ -ثقةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 265 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ أَبُو شَيْبَةَصدوقحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
Read them on Hadith Unlocked