MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1884

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أَنْبَأَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّيْرَفِيُّ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ النَّرْسِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَابِقٍ ثنا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ أَبِي سِنَانٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

مَنْ قَالَ أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ الْعَظِيمَ الَّذِي لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا هُوَ الْحَيُّ الْقَيُّومُ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْهِ ثَلَاثًا غُفِرَتْ لَهُ ذُنُوبُهُ وَإِنْ كَانَ فَارًّا مِنَ الزَّحْفِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Bakr b. Muḥammad al-Ṣayrafī
  2. Aḥmad b. ʿUbaydullāh al-Narsī
  3. Muḥammad b. Sābiq
  4. Isrāʾīl
  5. Abū Sinān
  6. Abū al-Aḥwaṣ
  7. Ibn Masʿūd
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever says, 'Astaghfirullah al-'Azeem, alladhee la ilaha illa huwal Hayyul Qayyum, wa atubu ilayhi,' three times, his sins will be forgiven, even if he had run away from the battle."

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ»

    machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), though they did not record it."

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What scholars said about it

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Riyadhus Shalihin 1874"من قال: أستغفر الله الذي لا إله إلا هو الحي القيوم وأتوب إليه، غفرت ذنوبه، وإن كان قد فر من الزحف"

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the days of al-Ḥajjāj b. Yūsuf
    أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 132 AH
    أَبِي سِنَانٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AH
    إِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 213 AH or 214 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَابِقٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. d. 278 AH, or 279 AH, or 280 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ النَّرْسِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. بَكْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّيْرَفِيُّ
    أنبأنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Sharḥ Riyad al-Salihin (Ibn al-ʿUthaymin)
Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)

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