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العربية

Sahih al-Bukhari 3898

The emigration of the Prophet ﷺ to al-Madina

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حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ هُوَ ابْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَقَّاصٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ ؓ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ

الأَعْمَالُ بِالنِّيَّةِ فَمَنْ كَانَتْ هِجْرَتُهُ إِلَى دُنْيَا يُصِيبُهَا أَوِ امْرَأَةٍ يَتَزَوَّجُهَا فَهِجْرَتُهُ إِلَى مَا هَاجَرَ إِلَيْهِ وَمَنْ كَانَتْ هِجْرَتُهُ إِلَى اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ فَهِجْرَتُهُ إِلَى اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad
  2. Ḥammād
  3. Ibn Zayd
  4. Yaḥyá
  5. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm
  6. ʿAlqamah b. Waqqāṣ
  7. ʿUmar
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

I heard the Prophet ﷺ saying, "The reward of deeds depends on the intentions, so whoever emigrated for the worldly benefits or to marry a woman, his emigration was for that for which he emigrated, but whoever emigrated for the Sake of Allah and His Apostle, his emigration is for Allah and His Apostle."

Grades by grader

al-BukhariSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1647al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13030Musnad al-Bazzar 292Musnad al-Tayalisi 37al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 11832al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 78

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    سمعت
  2. ʿAlqamah b. Waqqāṣ
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. during the caliphate of ʿAbd al-Malik b. Marwān
    عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَقَّاصٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥārith al-Taymī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. 119 AH, or 120 AH, or 121 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة له أفراد
    عن
  4. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AH
    يَحْيَىثقة ثبت
    عن
  5. Ḥammād b. Zayd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AH
    حَمَّادٌ هُوَ ابْنُ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.
    حدثنا
  6. Musaddad
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Bukhārī
    a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AH
    الْبُخَارِيُّجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديث

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Fatḥ al-Bārī (Ibn Ḥajar)
ʿUmdat al-Qārī (Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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