Dalil

Musnad al-Bazzar 4016

✧ Yazid b. Sharik from Abu Dharr

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حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ: نَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ قَالَ: أَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ عُتَيْبَةَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ ؓ قَالَ:

كُنْتُ رِدْفَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَهُوَ عَلَى حِمَارٍ، وَالشَّمْسُ عِنْدَ غُرُوبِهَا فَقَالَ: يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ، هَلْ تَدْرِي أَيْنَ تَغِيبُ هَذِهِ الشَّمْسُ ؟ فَقُلْتُ: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ قَالَ: " فَإِنَّهَا تَغْرُبُ فِي عَيْنٍ حَمِئَةٍ تَنْطَلِقُ حَتَّى تَخِرَّ لِرَبِّهَا سَاجِدَةً تَحْتَ الْعَرْشِ، فَإِذَا كَانَ خُرُوجُهَا أَذِنَ اللهُ لَهَا، فَإِذَا أَرَادَ اللهُ أَنْ يُطْلِعَهَا مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا حَبَسَهَا فَتَقُولُ: يَا رَبِّ، إِنِّي سَفَرِي بَعِيدٌ فَيَقُولُ: اطْلُعِي مِنْ حَيْثُ غَرَبْتِ فَذَاكَ حِينَ لا يَنْفَعُ نَفْسًا إِيمَانُهَا لَمْ تَكُنْ آمَنَتْ مِنْ قَبْلُ أَوْ كَسَبَتْ فِي إِيمَانِهَا خَيْرًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī
  2. Yazīd b. Hārūn
  3. Sufyān b. Ḥusayn
  4. al-Ḥakam b. ʿUtaybah
  5. Ibrāhīm al-Taymī
  6. his father
  7. Abū Dhar

✧ I was riding behind the Prophet ﷺ while he was on a donkey, and the sun was near its setting. He said: O Abu Dharr, do you know where this sun goes when it sets? I said: Allah and His Messenger know best. He said: It sets in a muddy spring, then it travels until it prostrates before its Lord beneath the Throne. When it is time for it to rise, Allah permits it. When Allah wills to make it rise from its west, He withholds it, and it says: O Lord, my journey is long. Then He says: Rise from where you set. That is the time when no soul will benefit from its faith if it had not believed before or earned good through its faith.

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