Dalil
العربية

Musnad Abi Ya'la 5726

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حَدَّثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ زَنْجَلَةَ الرَّازِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الصَّبَّاحُ بْنُ مُحَارِبٍ، عَنْ هَارُونَ بْنِ عَنْتَرَةَ، عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ:

جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: إِنِّي أَفْطَرْتُ يَوْمًا مِنْ رَمَضَانَ، قَالَ: مِنْ غَيْرِ عُذْرٍ وَلَا سَفَرٍ ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: بِئْسَ مَا صَنَعْتَ ! قَالَ: أَجَلْ، فَمَا تَأْمُرُنِي ؟ قَالَ: أَعْتِقْ رَقَبَةً. قَالَ: وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا مَلَكْتُ رَقَبَةً قَطُّ. قَالَ: فَصُمْ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ، قَالَ: فَلَا أَسْتَطِيعُ ذَلِكَ. قَالَ: فَأَطْعِمْ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا، قَالَ: وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا أُشْبِعُ أَهْلِي. قَالَ: فَأُتِيَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِمِكْتَلٍ فِيهِ تَمْرٌ، فَقَالَ: تَصَدَّقْ بِهَذَا عَلَى سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا. قَالَ: إِلَى مَنْ أَدْفَعُهُ ؟ قَالَ: إِلَى أَفْقَرِ مَنْ تَعْلَمُ. قَالَ: وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا بَيْنَ قُتْرَيْهَا أَهْلُ بَيْتٍ أَحْوَجُ مِنَّا. قَالَ: فَتَصَدَّقْ بِهِ عَلَى عِيَالِكَ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sahl b. Zanjalah al-Rāzī
  2. al-Ṣabbāḥ b. Muḥārib
  3. Hārūn b. ʿAntarah
  4. Ḥabīb b. Abū Thābit
  5. Ibn ʿUmar

✧ A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: I broke the fast on one day of Ramadan. He said: Without excuse or travel? He said: Yes. He said: What an evil thing you have done! He said: Indeed, so what do you command me? He said: Free a slave. He said: By the One who sent you with truth, I have never owned a slave. He said: Then fast two consecutive months. He said: I cannot do that. He said: Then feed sixty poor persons. He said: By the One who sent you with truth, I cannot even satisfy my own family. He said: Then the Prophet ﷺ was brought a large basket containing dates, and he said: Give this in charity to sixty poor persons. He said: To whom shall I give it? He said: To the poorest person you know. He said: By the One who sent you with truth, there is no household between its two sides more needy than us. He said: Then give it in charity to your own dependents.

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