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العربية

Musnad Abi Ya'la 52

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُوسَى، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ، عَنِ ابْنِ تَدْرُسَ. عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ، قَالَتْ:

لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ تَبَّتْ يَدَا أَبِي لَهَبٍ جَاءَتِ الْعَوْرَاءُ أُمُّ جَمِيلٍ، وَلَهَا وَلْوَلَةٌ، وَفِي يَدِهَا فِهْرٌ، وَهِيَ تَقُولُ: مُذَمَّمٌ أَبَيْنَا - أَوْ: أَتَيْنَا، الشَّكُّ مِنْ أَبِي مُوسَى - وَدِينُهُ قَلَيْنَا، وَأَمْرُهُ عَصَيْنَا، وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ جَالِسٌ، وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ إِلَى جَنْبِهِ - أَوْ قَالَ: مَعَهُ - قَالَ: فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: لَقَدْ أَقْبَلَتْ هَذِهِ وَأَنَا أَخَافُ أَنْ تَرَاكَ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّهَا لَنْ تَرَانِي، وَقَرَأَ قُرْآنًا اعْتَصَمَ بِهِ وَإِذَا قَرَأْتَ الْقُرْآنَ جَعَلْنَا بَيْنَكَ وَبَيْنَ الَّذِينَ لا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِالآخِرَةِ حِجَابًا مَسْتُورًا، قَالَ: فَجَاءَتْ حَتَّى قَامَتْ عَلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ، وَلَمْ تَرَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ، فَقَالَتْ: يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّ صَاحِبَكَ هَجَانِي، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: لَا وَرَبِّ هَذَا الْبَيْتِ مَا هَجَاكِ، فَانْصَرَفَتْ وَهِيَ تَقُولُ: قَدْ عَلِمَتْ قُرَيْشٌ أَنِّي بِنْتُ سَيِّدِهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Mūsá
  2. Sufyān
  3. al-Walīd
  4. Ibn Tadrus
  5. Asmāʾ

✧ When 'Perish the hands of Abu Lahab' was revealed, the one-eyed Umm Jamil came with a wail and a stone in her hand, saying: 'Mudhammam we have rejected – or: we have come, the doubt is from Abu Musa – and his religion we have despised, and his command we have disobeyed.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was sitting, and Abu Bakr was beside him – or he said: with him. Abu Bakr said: 'This one has approached, and I fear she may see you.' He said: 'She will not see me,' and he recited a Qur'an with which he sought protection: 'And when you recite the Qur'an, We put between you and those who do not believe in the Hereafter a hidden barrier.' He said: 'She came and stood over Abu Bakr and did not see the Prophet ﷺ. She said: "O Abu Bakr, I have heard that your companion has satirized me." Abu Bakr said: "No, by the Lord of this House, he has not satirized you." She left saying: "Quraysh know that I am the daughter of their chief."'

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih Ibn Hibban 6511Musnad Abi Ya'la 2361Musnad Abi Ya'la 25al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4531al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4532

Narrators

  1. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Successor (Caliph) of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ (khalīfat rasūl Allāh ﷺ)d. 13 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُخليفة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. Asmāʾ bt. Abī Bakr
    One of the senior Companionsd. 73 AH, or 74 AH
    أَسْمَاءَمن كبار الصحابة
    عن
  3. Abū al-Zubayr al-Makkī
    Truthful (ṣadūq), except that he practiced concealment (yudallis)d. before 126 AH, or 128 AH
    ابْنِ تَدْرُسَصدوق إلا أنه يدلس
    عن
  4. al-Walīd b. Kathīr
    Truthful (ṣadūq), knowledgeable about the military expeditions (maghāzī), accused of holding the opinion of the Khawārijd. 151 AH
    الْوَلِيدِصدوق ، عارف بالمغازي ، رمي برأي الخوارج
    عن
  5. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Mūsá al-Harawī
    d. 233 AH
    أَبُو مُوسَى
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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