Musnad Abi Ya'la 2728
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حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَسَدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ، عَنْ مِقْسَمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ:
بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَرْقَمَ بْنَ أَبِي أَرْقَمَ الزُّهْرِيَّ عَلَى بَعْضِ الصَّدَقَةِ، فَمَرَّ بِأَبِي رَافِعٍ فَاسْتَتْبَعَهُ، فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ: يَا أَبَا رَافِعٍ إِنَّ الصَّدَقَةَ حَرَامٌ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ، وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ، وَإِنَّ مَوْلَى الْقَوْمِ مِنْهُمْ أَوْ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Zuhayr
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Asadī
- Sufyān
- Ibn Abū Laylá
- al-Ḥakam
- Miqsam
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ sent Arqam b. Abi al-Arqam al-Zuhri to collect some of the sadaqah. He passed by Abu Rafi' and asked him to come along. Abu Rafi' went to the Prophet ﷺ and mentioned that to him. He said: "O Abu Rafi', sadaqah is forbidden for Muhammad and for the family of Muhammad. The mawla of a people is one of them, or from themselves."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه محمد بن أبي ليلى وفيه كلام
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 2728
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 9308Sahih Ibn Hibban 6559Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 5020al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7355al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8610
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), and he used to narrate with omission of the intermediary (yursil)d. 101 AHمِقْسَمٍصدوق ، وكان يرسلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), except that he sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 115; also said 110 AHالْحَكَمِثقة ثبت فقيه ، إلا أنه ربما دلسعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), of very poor memoryd. 148 AHابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَىصدوق ، سيئ الحفظ جداعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةحدثنا
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), except that he may err in the narrations of al-Thawrīd. 203 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَسَدِيُّثقة ثبت إلا أنه قد يخطئ في حديث الثوريحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 234 AH, also said: 232 AHزُهَيْرٌثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأبو يعلى الموصلي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.