MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Abi Ya'la 1578

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حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ السَّامِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْقَاهِرِ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ السُّلَمِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ كِنَانَةَ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ مِرْدَاسٍ السُّلَمِيُّ، أَنَّ أَبَاهُ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ الْعَبَّاسِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ دَعَا عَشِيَّةَ عَرَفَةَ لِأُمَّتِهِ بِالْمَغْفِرَةِ وَالرَّحْمَةِ وَأَكْثَرَ الدُّعَاءَ، فَأَجَابَهُ اللهُ أَنِّي قَدْ فَعَلْتُ وَغَفَرْتُ لِأُمَّتِكَ إِلَّا ظُلْمَ بَعْضِهِمْ بَعْضًا، فَأَعَادَ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَبِّ، إِنَّكَ قَادِرٌ أَنْ تَغْفِرَ لِلظَّالِمِ وَتُثِيبَ الْمَظْلُومَ خَيْرًا مِنْ مَظْلَمَتِهِ، فَلَمْ يَكُنْ تِلْكَ الْعَشِيَّةَ إِلَّا ذَا، فَلَمَّا كَانَ مِنَ الْغَدِ دَعَا غَدَاةَ الْمُزْدَلِفَةِ، فَعَادَ يَدْعُو لِأُمَّتِهِ، فَلَمْ يَلْبَثِ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَنْ تَبَسَّمَ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِهِ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي، تَبَسَّمْتَ فِي سَاعَةٍ لَمْ تَكُنْ تَضْحَكُ فِيهَا، فَمَا أَضْحَكَكَ، أَضْحَكَ اللهُ سِنَّكَ ؟ قَالَ: تَبَسَّمْتُ مِنْ عَدُوِّ اللهِ إِبْلِيسَ حِينَ عَلِمَ أَنَّ اللهَ قَدْ أَجَابَنِي فِي أُمَّتِي، وَغَفَرَ لِلظَّالِمِ، أَهْوَى يَدْعُو بِالثُّبُورِ وَالْوَيْلِ وَيَحْثُو التُّرَابَ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ، وَقَالَ مَرَّةً: فَضَحِكْتُ مِنْ جَزَعِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥajjāj al-Sāmī
  2. ʿAbd al-Qāhir b. al-Sarī al-Sulamī
  3. Ibn Kinānah b. al-ʿAbbās b. Mirdās al-Sulamī
  4. his father
  5. Abīh al-ʿAbbās

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ supplicated on the evening of 'Arafah for his community for forgiveness and mercy, and he increased in supplication. Allah answered him: I have done so and forgiven your community except the wrongdoing of some against others. He repeated, saying: O Lord, You are able to forgive the wrongdoer and reward the wronged with better than his grievance. That evening was nothing but that. The next day, he supplicated in the morning of Muzdalifah, and he repeated supplicating for his community. The Prophet ﷺ did not wait long before smiling. Some of his companions said: O Messenger of Allah, may my father and mother be sacrificed for you, you smiled at a time when you would not laugh. What made you laugh, may Allah make you smile? He said: I smiled at the enemy of Allah, Iblis, when he knew that Allah had answered me regarding my community and forgiven the wrongdoer. He fell down calling for destruction and woe, throwing dust on his head. And he said once: I laughed at his distress.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. during ʿUmar's caliphate, or ʿUthmān
    عَبَّاس بْن مِرْدَاس السُّلَمِيصحابي
    عن
  2. أَبَاهُمجهول
    حدثه
  3. ابْنُ كِنَانَةَ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ مِرْدَاسٍ السُّلَمِيُّمجهول
    حدثني
  4. acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 181 and 190 AH
    عَبْدُ الْقَاهِرِ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ السُّلَمِيُّمقبول
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), makes occasional mistakes (yahimu qalīlan)d. 231 AH, or 232 AH, or 233 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ السَّامِيُّثقة يهم قليلا
    حدثنا
  6. أبو يعلى الموصلي

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Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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