MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

Musnad Ahmad 16207

✧ al-Abbas b. Mirdas al-Sulami

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قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ النَّاجِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْقَاهِرِ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ عَنِ ابْنٌ لِكِنَانَةَ بْنِ عَبَّاسِ بْنِ مِرْدَاسٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ أَبَاهُ الْعَبَّاسَ بْنَ مِرْدَاسٍ حَدَّثَهُ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ دَعَا عَشِيَّةَ عَرَفَةَ لِأُمَّتِهِ بِالْمَغْفِرَةِ وَالرَّحْمَةِ، فَأَكْثَرَ الدُّعَاءَ، فَأَجَابَهُ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَنْ قَدْ فَعَلْتُ، وَغَفَرْتُ لِأُمَّتِكَ إِلَّا مَنْ ظَلَمَ بَعْضُهُمْ بَعْضًا، فَقَالَ: يَا رَبِّ إِنَّكَ قَادِرٌ أَنْ تَغْفِرَ لِلظَّالِمِ، وَتُثِيبَ الْمَظْلُومَ خَيْرًا مِنْ مَظْلَمَتِهِ " فَلَمْ يَكُنْ فِي تِلْكَ الْعَشِيَّةِ إِلَّا ذَا، فَلَمَّا كَانَ مِنَ الْغَدِ، دَعَا غَدَاةَ الْمُزْدَلِفَةِ، فَعَادَ يَدْعُو لِأُمَّتِهِ، فَلَمْ يَلْبَثِ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَنْ تَبَسَّمَ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِهِ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي، ضَحِكْتَ فِي سَاعَةٍ لَمْ تَكُنْ تَضْحَكُ فِيهَا، فَمَا أَضْحَكَكَ، أَضْحَكَ اللهُ سِنَّكَ ؟ قَالَ: " تَبَسَّمْتُ مِنْ عَدُوِّ اللهِ إِبْلِيسَ حِينَ عَلِمَ أَنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ قَدِ اسْتَجَابَ لِي فِي أُمَّتِي، وَغَفَرَ لِلظَّالِمِ، أَهْوَى يَدْعُو بِالثُّبُورِ وَالْوَيْلِ، وَيَحْثُو التُّرَابَ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ، فَتَبَسَّمْتُ مِمَّا يَصْنَعُ جَزَعُهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad
  2. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥajjāj al-Nājī
  3. ʿAbd al-Qāhir b. al-Sarī
  4. Ibn Likinānah b. ʿAbbās b. Mirdās
  5. his father
  6. Abāh al-ʿAbbās b. Mirdās

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ supplicated on the evening of ʿArafah for his community, asking for forgiveness and mercy. He made much supplication. God, Mighty and Majestic, answered him: “I have done so, and I have forgiven your community, except those who wrong one another.” He said: “O Lord, You are able to forgive the wrongdoer and reward the wronged with something better than the injustice done to him.” That evening nothing more came. When it was the next day, he supplicated in the morning of Muzdalifah, and again he prayed for his community. The Prophet ﷺ did not wait long before he smiled. Some of his companions said: O Messenger of God, may my father and mother be your ransom, you smiled at a time you were not smiling. What made you smile? May God make your teeth smile. He said: “I smiled at God’s enemy Iblīs, when he knew that God, Mighty and Majestic, had answered me for my community and forgiven the wrongdoer. He fell down calling for destruction and woe, throwing dust on his head. I smiled at what his anxiety made him do.”

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Bukhari

    لم يصح

    machine translationIt is not authentic (lam yaṣiḥḥ).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 16387
  • ابن عدي

    أعله بكنانة

    machine translationHe declared it defective (aʿallahu) on account of Kinānah.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 16387
  • al-Bukhari

    في أسناده كنانة لم يصح حديثه

    machine translationIn its chain is Kinānah, whose hadith is not authentic (lam yaṣiḥḥ).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 16387
  • al-Bukhari

    لا يصح

    machine translationIt is not authentic (lā yaṣiḥḥ).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 16387
Show 2 more
  • al-Bukhari

    لا يصح حديثه في يوم عرفة باطل

    machine translationHis hadith about the Day of ʿArafah is not authentic (lā yaṣiḥḥ); it is false (bāṭil).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 16387
  • al-Bukhari

    كنانة روى عنه ابنه لم يصح

    machine translationKinānah; his son narrated from him; it is not authentic (lam yaṣiḥḥ).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 16387

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Ibn Majah 3013

Narrators

  1. ʿAbbās b. Mirdās al-Sulamī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. during ʿUmar's caliphate, or ʿUthmān
    عَبَّاس بْن مِرْدَاس السُّلَمِيصحابي
    حدثه
  2. Kinānah b. ʿAbbās b. Mirdās
    unknown (majhūl)
    أَبِيهِمجهول
    عن
  3. Ibn Kinānah b. ʿAbbās b. Mirdās
    unknown (majhūl)
    ابْنِ لِكِنَانَةَ بْنِ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ مِرْدَاسٍمجهول
    حدثني
  4. ʿAbd al-Qāhir b. al-Sarī al-Sulamī
    acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 181 and 190 AH
    عَبْدُ الْقَاهِرِ بْنُ السَّرِيِّمقبول
    حدثنا
  5. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥajjāj al-Sāmī
    trustworthy (thiqah), makes occasional mistakes (yahimu qalīlan)d. 231 AH, or 232 AH, or 233 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ النَّاجِيُّثقة يهم قليلا
    حدثني
  6. ʿAbdullāh
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَثقة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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