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Sunan Abi Dawud 985

What Should Be Said After The Tashah-hud

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ الْمُعَلِّمُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ عَنْ حَنْظَلَةَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ أَنَّ مِحْجَنَ بْنَ الأَدْرَعِ حَدَّثَهُ قَالَ

دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ الْمَسْجِدَ فَإِذَا هُوَ بِرَجُلٍ قَدْ قَضَى صَلاَتَهُ وَهُوَ يَتَشَهَّدُ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ يَا اللَّهُ الأَحَدُ الصَّمَدُ الَّذِي لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ كُفُوًا أَحَدٌ أَنْ تَغْفِرَ لِي ذُنُوبِي إِنَّكَ أَنْتَ الْغَفُورُ الرَّحِيمُ قَالَ فَقَالَ قَدْ غُفِرَ لَهُ قَدْ غُفِرَ لَهُ ثَلاَثًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr Abū Maʿmar
  2. ʿAbd al-Wārith
  3. al-Ḥusayn al-Muʿallim
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Buraydah
  5. Ḥanẓalah b. ʿAlī
  6. Miḥjan b. al-Adraʿ

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ entered the mosque and saw a man who had finished his prayer, and was reciting the tashahhud saying: O Allah, I ask you, O Allah, the One, the eternally besought of all, He begetteth not, nor was He begotten, and there is none comparable unto Him, that you may forgive me my sins, you are Most Forgiving, Merciful. He (the Prophet) said: He was forgiven (repeating three times.)

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 985fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 985fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Sahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    وحديث عبد الوارث أشبه

    machine translationThe hadith of ʿAbd al-Wārith is more likely (to be correct).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 982

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Hisnul Muslim 63اللّهُـمَّ إِنِّـي أَسْأَلُـكَ يا اللهُ بِأَنَّـكَ الواحِـدُ الأَحَـد الصَّـمَدُ الَّـذي لَـمْ يَلِـدْ وَلَمْ يولَدْ، وَلَمْ يَكـنْ لَهُ كُـفُواً أَحَـد، أَنْ تَغْـفِرْ لي ذُنـوبي إِنَّـكَ أَنْـتَ الغَفـورُ الرَّحِّـيم
  • Sunan an-Nasa'i 1301أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ دَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدَ إِذَا رَجُلٌ قَدْ قَضَى صَلاَتَهُ وَهُوَ يَتَشَهَّدُ فَقَالَ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ يَا اللَّهُ بِأَنَّكَ الْوَاحِدُ الأَحَدُ الصَّمَدُ الَّذِي لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ ك

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. at the end of Muʿāwiyah's caliphate
    مِحْجَن بْن الأَدْرَع الأَسْلَمِيّصحابي
    حدثه
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah).d. 100 AH
    حَنْظَلَةَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّثقة.
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 115 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), though he sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 145 AH
    الْحُسَيْنُ الْمُعَلِّمُثقة ، ربما وهم
    نا
  5. trustworthy and firm (thiqah thabt); he was accused of belief in qadar (al-qadar), but this was not established about himd. 179 AH or 180 AH; also said: 178 AH
    عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِثقة ثبت , رمي بالقدر ولم يثبت عنه
    نا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), accused of Qadarismd. 224 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو أَبُو مَعْمَرٍثقة ثبت رمي بالقدر
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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