Dalil

Sunan Abi Dawud 2979

The Division Of The Khumus And The Share Of His Relatives

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ حَدَّثَنَا جُبَيْرُ بْنُ مُطْعِمٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَمْ يَقْسِمْ لِبَنِي عَبْدِ شَمْسٍ وَلاَ لِبَنِي نَوْفَلٍ مِنَ الْخُمُسِ شَيْئًا كَمَا قَسَمَ لِبَنِي هَاشِمٍ وَبَنِي الْمُطَّلِبِ قَالَ وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَقْسِمُ الْخُمُسَ نَحْوَ قَسْمِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَكُنْ يُعْطِي قُرْبَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَمَا كَانَ يُعْطِيهِمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَكَانَ عُمَرُ يُعْطِيهِمْ وَمَنْ كَانَ بَعْدَهُ مِنْهُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar
  2. ʿUthmān b. ʿUmar
  3. Yūnus
  4. al-Zuhrī
  5. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab
  6. Jubayr b. Muṭʿim

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not divide the fifth among the Banu 'Abd Shams and Banu Nawfal as he divided among the Banu Hashim and Banu 'Abd al-Muttalib. He said: Abu Bakr used to divide (the fifth) like the division of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, except that he did not give the relatives of the Messenger of Allah as the Messenger of Allah ﷺ himself gave them. 'Umar used to give them (from the fifth) and those who followed him.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahihfawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. عبيد الله بن عمر الجشميʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar
  2. عثمان بن عمر العبديʿUthmān b. ʿUmar
  3. يونس بن يزيد الأيليYūnus
  4. محمد بن شهاب الزهريIbn Shihāb
  5. سعيد بن المسيب القرشيSaʿīd
  6. جبير بن مطعم القرشيJubayr b. Muṭʿim