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Sunan Abi Dawud 2147

Regarding Hitting Women

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حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الأَوْدِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمُسْلِيِّ عَنِ الأَشْعَثِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

«لاَ يُسْأَلُ الرَّجُلُ فِيمَا ضَرَبَ امْرَأَتَهُ».

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Zuhayr b. Ḥarb
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
  3. Abū ʿAwānah
  4. Dāwud b. ʿAbdullāh al-Awdī
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Muslī
  6. al-Ashʿath b. Qays
  7. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

The Prophet ﷺ said: "A man will not be asked as to why he beat his wife."

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف أبي داود, p. 2147fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidDaiffawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautDaiffawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Hasanfawazahmed0

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 3268وَعَنْ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا يُسْأَلُ الرَّجُلُ فِيمَا ضَرَبَ امْرَأَتَهُ عَلَيْهِ». رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد وَابْن مَاجَه

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Ibn Majah 1986Musnad Ahmad 122Musnad al-Tayalisi 47al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 9143

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    عن
  2. al-Ashʿath b. Qays al-Kindī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 40 AH, or 41 AH, also said: 42 AH
    الْأَشْعَثِ بْنِ قَيْسٍالصحابي
    عن
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Musliyy
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمُسْلِيِّمقبول
    عن
  4. Dāwūd b. ʿAbdillāh al-Awdī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 141 AH and 150 AH
    دَاوُدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَوْدِيِّثقة
    عن
  5. Abū ʿAwānah
    trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah thabt), from the seventh generation (ṭabaqah)d. 175, or 176 AH
    أَبُو عَوَانَةَثقة ثبت ، من السابعة
    نا
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable of the narrators and of ḥadīthd. 198 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّثقة ثبت حافظ ، عارف بالرجال والحديث
    نا
  7. Abū Khaythamah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 234 AH, also said: 232 AH
    زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
شرح مشكل الآثار
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Also in

riyad 68Mishkat al-Masabih 3268

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