Sunan Abi Dawud 1849
The Meat Of Game For The Muhrim
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ الطَّوِيلِ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ
عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَكَانَ الْحَارِثُ خَلِيفَةَ عُثْمَانَ عَلَى الطَّائِفِ فَصَنَعَ لِعُثْمَانَ طَعَامًا فِيهِ مِنَ الْحَجَلِ وَالْبَعَاقِيبِ وَلَحْمِ الْوَحْشِ قَالَ فَبَعَثَ إِلَى عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ فَجَاءَهُ الرَّسُولُ وَهُوَ يَخْبِطُ لأَبَاعِرَ لَهُ فَجَاءَهُ وَهُوَ يَنْفُضُ الْخَبَطَ عَنْ يَدِهِ فَقَالُوا لَهُ كُلْ فَقَالَ أَطْعِمُوهُ قَوْمًا حَلاَلاً فَإِنَّا حُرُمٌ فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ ؓ أَنْشُدُ اللَّهَ مَنْ كَانَ هَا هُنَا مِنْ أَشْجَعَ أَتَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَهْدَى إِلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ حِمَارَ وَحْشٍ وَهُوَ مُحْرِمٌ فَأَبَى أَنْ يَأْكُلَهُ قَالُوا نَعَمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Kathīr
- Sulaymān b. Kathīr
- Ḥumayd al-Ṭawīl
- Isḥāq b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥārith
(My father) al-Harith was the governor of at-Ta'if under the caliph Uthman. He prepared food for Uthman which contained birds and the flesh of wild ass. He sent it to Ali (may Allah be pleased with him). When the Messenger came to him he was beating leaves for camels and shaking them off with his hand. He said to him: Eat it. He replied: Give it to the people who are not in sacred state; we are wearing ihram. I adjure the people of Ashja' who are present here. Do you know that a man presented a wild ass to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while he was in ihram? But he refused to eat from it. They said: Yes.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 1849 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Good Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 1849 | hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه علي بن زيد بن جدعان عن عبد الله بن الحارث بن نوفل عن علي مرفوعا إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ورواه حميد الطويل عن إسحاق بن عبد الله بن الحارث عن أبيه عن علي مرفوعا قال ذلك سليمان بن كثير عن حميد وتابعه يحيى بن أيوب المصري عن حميد وقال عبيد الله بن تمام عن حميد عن عبد الله بن الحارث عن أبيه عن علي ورفعه أيضا ورواه يزيد بن أبي زياد عن عبد الله بن الحارث عن أبيه عن علي ولم يرفعه ورواه عبد الكريم عن عبد الله بن الحارث عن ابن عباس عن علي عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم والأشبه بالصواب قول من قال لم يقل شيئا
machine translationʿAlī b. Zayd b. Judʿān narrates it from ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥārith b. Nawfal, from ʿAlī, raised (marfūʿ) to the Prophet ﷺ. Ḥumayd al-Ṭawīl narrated it from Isḥāq b. ʿAbdillāh b. al-Ḥārith, from his father, from ʿAlī, raised (marfūʿ). Sulaymān b. Kathīr said that from Ḥumayd, and Yaḥyā b. Ayyūb al-Miṣrī corroborated him from Ḥumayd. ʿUbaydullāh b. Tammām said, from Ḥumayd, from ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥārith, from his father, from ʿAlī, and he also raised it. Yazīd b. Abī Ziyād narrated it from ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥārith, from his father, from ʿAlī, and did not raise it. ʿAbd al-Karīm narrated it from ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥārith, from Ibn ʿAbbās, from ʿAlī, from the Prophet ﷺ. The closest to correct is the statement of the one who said that he did not say anything.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1845
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 784Musnad Ahmad 814al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 10050Musnad al-Bazzar 933Musnad Abi Ya'la 431
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةفقال
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: They are unanimously agreed upon his trustworthiness (thiqah).d. 62 AH, or 79 AH, or 83 AH, or 84 AHأَبِيهِقال ابن عبد البر : أجمعوا على ثقتهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AHإِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a concealer of defects in transmission (mudallis); Zāʾidah faulted him for involving himself in some of the affairs of the rulers.d. at the beginning of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate, the year 140 AH, or 142 AH, or 143 AH.حُمَيْدٍ الطَّوِيلِثقة مدلس ، وعابه زائدة لدخوله في شيء من أمر الأمراء.عن
- no harm in him (lā baʾsa bih) in other than al-Zuhrīd. 133 AHسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍلا بأس به في غير الزهريأنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah); those who declared him weak were not correct.d. 223 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍثقة ، لم يصب من ضعفهحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked