Sunan Abi Dawud 1848
The Animals That A Muhrim Is Allowed To Kill
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي زِيَادٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي نُعْمٍ الْبَجَلِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ سُئِلَ عَمَّا يَقْتُلُ الْمُحْرِمُ قَالَ الْحَيَّةُ وَالْعَقْرَبُ وَالْفُوَيْسِقَةُ وَيَرْمِي الْغُرَابَ وَلاَ يَقْتُلُهُ وَالْكَلْبُ الْعَقُورُ وَالْحِدَأَةُ وَالسَّبُعُ الْعَادِي
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
- Hushaym
- Yazīd b. Abū Ziyād
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Nuʿm al-Bajalī
- Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
The Prophet ﷺ was asked which of the creatures a pilgrim in sacred state could kill. He replied: The snake, the scorpion, the rat; he should drive away the pied crow, but should not kill it; the biting dog, the kite, and any wild animal which attacks (man).
Grades by grader
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
|---|---|---|
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
حديث حسن
machine translationA good (ḥasan) hadith.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1844 - ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
في إسناده يزيد بن أبي زياد
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1844 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
يزيد بن أبي زياد ليس بحجة فيما انفرد به
machine translationYazīd b. Abī Ziyād is not a proof (ḥujjah) in what he alone transmitted.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1844 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
وفيه يزيد بن أبي زياد وهو ضعيف وإن حسنه الترمذي وفيه لفظة منكرة وهي قوله ويرمي الغراب ولا يقتله
machine translationIt includes Yazīd b. Abī Ziyād, who is weak (ḍaʿīf), even though al-Tirmidhī graded it as good (ḥasan). It also contains an objectionable (munkar) phrase, namely his saying "and he throws at the crow but does not kill it."
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1844
Show 3 more
- al-Albani
ضعيف، وقوله: "يرمي الغراب ولا يقتله" منكر
in ضعيف سنن أبي داود, p. 1848 - Shuayb al-Arnaut
إسناده ضعيف وفيه لفظة منكرة وهي قوله: "ويرمي الغراب ولا يقتله"
in تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 1848 - al-Albani
ضعيف، وقوله: "يرمي الغراب ولا يقتله" منكر
in ضعيف أبي داود, p. 1848
Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 837Musnad Ahmad 26857Musnad Ahmad 5160al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 10153Musnad al-Bazzar 5456Musnad al-Bazzar 5458
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. before 100 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي نُعْمٍ الْبَجَلِيُّصدوقنا
- Weak (ḍaʿīf); he grew old and his memory changed, and he came to accept prompting (talqīn); he was a Shiite.d. 136 AH or 137 AHيَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي زِيَادٍضعيف ، كبر فتغير وصار يتلقن ، وكان شيعيا .أنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AHهُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفينا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍثقة حافظ فقيه حجةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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