MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan Abi Dawud 1286

The Duha Prayer

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حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ أَخْبَرَنَا خَالِدٌ عَنْ وَاصِلٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عُقَيْلٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ يَعْمُرَ عَنْ أَبِي الأَسْوَدِ الدُّؤَلِيِّ قَالَ

بَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ عِنْدَ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ يُصْبِحُ عَلَى كُلِّ سُلاَمَى مِنْ أَحَدِكُمْ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ صَدَقَةٌ فَلَهُ بِكُلِّ صَلاَةٍ صَدَقَةٌ وَصِيَامٍ صَدَقَةٌ وَحَجٍّ صَدَقَةٌ وَتَسْبِيحٍ صَدَقَةٌ وَتَكْبِيرٍ صَدَقَةٌ وَتَحْمِيدٍ صَدَقَةٌ فَعَدَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مِنْ هَذِهِ الأَعْمَالِ الصَّالِحَةِ ثُمَّ قَالَ يُجْزِئُ أَحَدَكُمْ مِنْ ذَلِكَ رَكْعَتَا الضُّحَى

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. And Hb b. Baqiyyah
  2. Khālid
  3. Wāṣil
  4. Yaḥyá b. ʿUqayl
  5. Yaḥyá b. Yaʿmur
  6. Abū al-Aswad al-Duʾalī

While we were present with Abu Dharr, he said: In the morning, alms are due for him, ever fast is alms, every pilgrimage is alms, every utterance of "Glory to be Allah" is alms, every utterance of "Allah is most great" is alms, every utterance of "Praise be to Allah" is alms. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ recounted all such good works. He then said: Two rak'ahs which one prays in the Duha serve instead of that.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 1286fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahih Muslim (720)fawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه واصل مولى أبي عيينة واختلف عنه فرواه مهدي بن ميمون عن واصل عن يحيى بن عقيل عن يحيى بن يعمر عن أبي الأسود عن أبي ذر ورواه هشام بن حسان وحماد بن زيد وعباد بن عباد المهلبي عن واصل عن يحيى بن عقيل عن يحيى بن يعمر عن أبي ذر وقول مهدي هو الصحيح

    machine translationWāṣil, the freedman (mawlā) of Abū ʿUyaynah, transmits it, and there is disagreement about him. Mahdī b. Maymūn narrated it from Wāṣil, from Yaḥyā b. ʿAqīl, from Yaḥyā b. Yaʿmar, from Abū al-Aswad, from Abū Dharr. Hishām b. Ḥassān, Ḥammād b. Zayd and ʿAbbād b. ʿAbbād al-Muhallabī narrated it from Wāṣil, from Yaḥyā b. ʿAqīl, from Yaḥyā b. Yaʿmar, from Abū Dharr. The statement of Mahdī is the correct (ṣaḥīḥ) one.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1283

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    قال
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 69 AH
    أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ الدُّؤَلِيِّثقة فاضل
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), eloquent, and he used to narrate mursal reportsd. 89 AH, also said: 129 AH, which is doubtful, also said: around 120 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ يَعْمَرَثقة فصيح ، وكان يرسل
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq).d. 120 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ عُقَيْلٍصدوق .
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), devout (ʿābid)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    وَاصِلٍصدوق عابد
    عن
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt).d. 179 AH, or 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.
    خَالِدٌثقة ثبت.
    أنا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 239 AH
    وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَثقة
    حدثنا
  8. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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